Mus musculus Gene: Acaca
Summary
InnateDB Gene IDBG-206042.6
Last Modified 2014-10-13 [Report errors or provide feedback]
Gene Symbol Acaca
Gene Name acetyl-Coenzyme A carboxylase alpha
Synonyms A530025K05Rik; Acac; Acc1; Gm738
Species Mus musculus
Ensembl Gene ENSMUSG00000020532
Encoded Proteins
acetyl-Coenzyme A carboxylase alpha
acetyl-Coenzyme A carboxylase alpha
acetyl-Coenzyme A carboxylase alpha
acetyl-Coenzyme A carboxylase alpha
acetyl-Coenzyme A carboxylase alpha
acetyl-Coenzyme A carboxylase alpha
acetyl-Coenzyme A carboxylase alpha
Protein Structure
Useful resources Stemformatics EHFPI ImmGen
Entrez Gene
Summary This gene does not have any Entrez summary - the following is the summary from its human ortholog null:
Acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC) is a complex multifunctional enzyme system. ACC is a biotin-containing enzyme which catalyzes the carboxylation of acetyl-CoA to malonyl-CoA, the rate-limiting step in fatty acid synthesis. There are two ACC forms, alpha and beta, encoded by two different genes. ACC-alpha is highly enriched in lipogenic tissues. The enzyme is under long term control at the transcriptional and translational levels and under short term regulation by the phosphorylation/dephosphorylation of targeted serine residues and by allosteric transformation by citrate or palmitoyl-CoA. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants divergent in the 5' sequence and encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Gene Information
Type Protein coding
Genomic Location Chromosome 11:84129672-84401651
Strand Forward strand
Band C
Transcripts
ENSMUST00000103201 ENSMUSP00000099490
ENSMUST00000020843 ENSMUSP00000020843
ENSMUST00000133811 ENSMUSP00000116174
ENSMUST00000136463 ENSMUSP00000116295
ENSMUST00000137500 ENSMUSP00000121274
ENSMUST00000130012 ENSMUSP00000117972
ENSMUST00000184534
ENSMUST00000183548
ENSMUST00000183887 ENSMUSP00000139378
Interactions
Number of Interactions This gene and/or its encoded proteins are associated with 8 experimentally validated interaction(s) in this database.
They are also associated with 35 interaction(s) predicted by orthology.
Experimentally validated
Total 8 [view]
Protein-Protein 7 [view]
Protein-DNA 0
Protein-RNA 1 [view]
DNA-DNA 0
RNA-RNA 0
DNA-RNA 0
Predicted by orthology
Total 35 [view]
Gene Ontology

Molecular Function
Accession GO Term
GO:0003824 catalytic activity
GO:0003989 acetyl-CoA carboxylase activity
GO:0004075 biotin carboxylase activity
GO:0005515 protein binding
GO:0005524 ATP binding
GO:0008716 D-alanine-D-alanine ligase activity
GO:0016874 ligase activity
GO:0046872 metal ion binding
Biological Process
GO:0001894 tissue homeostasis
GO:0006084 acetyl-CoA metabolic process
GO:0006629 lipid metabolic process
GO:0006633 fatty acid biosynthetic process
GO:0008152 metabolic process
GO:0044268 multicellular organismal protein metabolic process
GO:0051289 protein homotetramerization
GO:0055088 lipid homeostasis
GO:2001295 malonyl-CoA biosynthetic process
Cellular Component
GO:0005739 mitochondrion
GO:0005829 cytosol
GO:0070062 extracellular vesicular exosome
Orthologs
Species
Homo sapiens
Bos taurus
Gene ID
Gene Order
Not yet available
Pathways
NETPATH
REACTOME
Defective LMBRD1 causes methylmalonic aciduria and homocystinuria type cblF pathway
Disease pathway
Fatty acid, triacylglycerol, and ketone body metabolism pathway
Integration of energy metabolism pathway
Activation of gene expression by SREBF (SREBP) pathway
Regulation of cholesterol biosynthesis by SREBP (SREBF) pathway
Metabolism pathway
Metabolism of lipids and lipoproteins pathway
ChREBP activates metabolic gene expression pathway
Fatty Acyl-CoA Biosynthesis pathway
Triglyceride Biosynthesis pathway
Defective AMN causes hereditary megaloblastic anemia 1 pathway
Defective GIF causes intrinsic factor deficiency pathway
Defective MMAA causes methylmalonic aciduria type cblA pathway
Defective MMACHC causes methylmalonic aciduria and homocystinuria type cblC pathway
Defective MMADHC causes methylmalonic aciduria and homocystinuria type cblD pathway
Defective CD320 causes methylmalonic aciduria pathway
Defective MUT causes methylmalonic aciduria mut type pathway
Defects in biotin (Btn) metabolism pathway
Defective BTD causes biotidinase deficiency pathway
Defective MMAB causes methylmalonic aciduria type cblB pathway
Defective MTR causes methylmalonic aciduria and homocystinuria type cblG pathway
Defective MTRR causes methylmalonic aciduria and homocystinuria type cblE pathway
Defective CUBN causes hereditary megaloblastic anemia 1 pathway
Metabolism of vitamins and cofactors pathway
Import of palmitoyl-CoA into the mitochondrial matrix pathway
Metabolism of water-soluble vitamins and cofactors pathway
Biotin transport and metabolism pathway
Defects in vitamin and cofactor metabolism pathway
Defects in cobalamin (B12) metabolism pathway
Defective TCN2 causes hereditary megaloblastic anemia pathway
Defective HLCS causes multiple carboxylase deficiency pathway
KEGG
Insulin signaling pathway pathway
Propanoate metabolism pathway
Fatty acid biosynthesis pathway
Pyruvate metabolism pathway
INOH
PID NCI
Pathway Predictions based on Human Orthology Data
NETPATH
Leptin pathway
REACTOME
Activation of gene expression by SREBF (SREBP) pathway
Regulation of cholesterol biosynthesis by SREBP (SREBF) pathway
Import of palmitoyl-CoA into the mitochondrial matrix pathway
Fatty Acyl-CoA Biosynthesis pathway
Triglyceride Biosynthesis pathway
Fatty acid, triacylglycerol, and ketone body metabolism pathway
ChREBP activates metabolic gene expression pathway
Integration of energy metabolism pathway
Biotin transport and metabolism pathway
Metabolism of lipids and lipoproteins pathway
Defective HLCS causes multiple carboxylase deficiency pathway
Defective MUT causes methylmalonic aciduria mut type pathway
Defective MMAA causes methylmalonic aciduria type cblA pathway
Defective TCN2 causes hereditary megaloblastic anemia pathway
Metabolism of water-soluble vitamins and cofactors pathway
Defective AMN causes hereditary megaloblastic anemia 1 pathway
Defective MTR causes methylmalonic aciduria and homocystinuria type cblG pathway
Defective LMBRD1 causes methylmalonic aciduria and homocystinuria type cblF pathway
Defective CD320 causes methylmalonic aciduria pathway
Defects in cobalamin (B12) metabolism pathway
Defective MMACHC causes methylmalonic aciduria and homocystinuria type cblC pathway
Defects in biotin (Btn) metabolism pathway
Defective BTD causes biotidinase deficiency pathway
Defective GIF causes intrinsic factor deficiency pathway
Defects in vitamin and cofactor metabolism pathway
Defective CUBN causes hereditary megaloblastic anemia 1 pathway
Defective MMADHC causes methylmalonic aciduria and homocystinuria type cblD pathway
Defective MTRR causes methylmalonic aciduria and homocystinuria type cblE pathway
Metabolism pathway
Defective MMAB causes methylmalonic aciduria type cblB pathway
Disease pathway
Metabolism of vitamins and cofactors pathway
KEGG
Fatty acid biosynthesis pathway
Pyruvate metabolism pathway
Propanoate metabolism pathway
Insulin signaling pathway pathway
INOH
PID NCI
Cross-References
SwissProt Q5SWU9
TrEMBL Q9ESZ5 V9GWR9 V9GWS0 V9GWS1
UniProt Splice Variant
Entrez Gene 107476
UniGene Mm.31374
RefSeq NM_133360 XM_006544737 XM_006531951 XM_006531953 XM_006531954 XM_006531955 XM_006531956 XM_006531957 XM_006531958
OMIM
CCDS CCDS25185
HPRD
IMGT
MGI ID MGI:108451
MGI Symbol Acaca
EMBL AF289714 AF374167 AF374168 AF374169 AF374170 AJ619664 AJ619665 AL596252 AL596447 AY451393 BC056500
GenPept AAG01858 AAH56500 AAK57389 AAK57390 AAK57391 AAK57392 AAS13685 CAF02251 CAF02252 CAI24019 CAI25271 CAI25272 CAI25273 CAI25274 CAM21560
RNA Seq Atlas 102641888 107476