Bos taurus Gene: BT.27005
Summary
InnateDB Gene IDBG-632229.3
Last Modified 2014-10-13 [Report errors or provide feedback]
Gene Symbol BT.27005
Gene Name cochlin precursor
Synonyms
Species Bos taurus
Ensembl Gene ENSBTAG00000021844
Encoded Proteins
cochlin precursor
Protein Structure
Useful resources Stemformatics EHFPI ImmGen
InnateDB Annotation from Orthologs
Summary
[Mus musculus] COCH is secreted by follicular dendritic cells to promote antibacterial innate immunity.
Entrez Gene
Summary This gene does not have any Entrez summary - the following is the summary from its human ortholog ENSG00000100473:
The protein encoded by this gene is highly conserved in human, mouse, and chicken, showing 94% and 79% amino acid identity of human to mouse and chicken sequences, respectively. Hybridization to this gene was detected in spindle-shaped cells located along nerve fibers between the auditory ganglion and sensory epithelium. These cells accompany neurites at the habenula perforata, the opening through which neurites extend to innervate hair cells. This and the pattern of expression of this gene in chicken inner ear paralleled the histologic findings of acidophilic deposits, consistent with mucopolysaccharide ground substance, in temporal bones from DFNA9 (autosomal dominant nonsyndromic sensorineural deafness 9) patients. Mutations that cause DFNA9 have been reported in this gene. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding the same protein. Additional splice variants encoding distinct isoforms have been described but their biological validities have not been demonstrated. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]
The protein encoded by this gene is highly conserved in human, mouse, and chicken, showing 94%% and 79%% amino acid identity of human to mouse and chicken sequences, respectively. Hybridization to this gene was detected in spindle-shaped cells located along nerve fibers between the auditory ganglion and sensory epithelium. These cells accompany neurites at the habenula perforata, the opening through which neurites extend to innervate hair cells. This and the pattern of expression of this gene in chicken inner ear paralleled the histologic findings of acidophilic deposits, consistent with mucopolysaccharide ground substance, in temporal bones from DFNA9 (autosomal dominant nonsyndromic sensorineural deafness 9) patients. Mutations that cause DFNA9 have been reported in this gene. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding the same protein. Additional splice variants encoding distinct isoforms have been described but their biological validities have not been demonstrated. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]
Gene Information
Type Protein coding
Genomic Location Chromosome 21:41948039-41961275
Strand Forward strand
Band
Transcripts
ENSBTAT00000053676 ENSBTAP00000049747
Interactions
Number of Interactions This gene and/or its encoded proteins are associated with 0 experimentally validated interaction(s) in this database.
They are also associated with 3 interaction(s) predicted by orthology.
Predicted by orthology
Total 3 [view]
Gene Ontology

Molecular Function
Accession GO Term
GO:0005515 protein binding
Biological Process
GO:0007605 sensory perception of sound
GO:0008360 regulation of cell shape
GO:0042742 defense response to bacterium
GO:0045089 positive regulation of innate immune response
Cellular Component
GO:0005576 extracellular region
GO:0005578 proteinaceous extracellular matrix
GO:0070062 extracellular vesicular exosome
Orthologs
Species
Homo sapiens
Mus musculus
Gene ID
Gene Order
Cross-References
SwissProt
TrEMBL F1N103
UniProt Splice Variant
Entrez Gene 504316
UniGene Bt.27005
RefSeq NM_001077842
HUGO
OMIM
CCDS
HPRD
IMGT
EMBL DAAA02052664
GenPept
RNA Seq Atlas 504316