Bos taurus Gene: CYP2R1
Summary
InnateDB Gene IDBG-632795.3
Last Modified 2014-10-13 [Report errors or provide feedback]
Gene Symbol CYP2R1
Gene Name vitamin D 25-hydroxylase
Synonyms
Species Bos taurus
Ensembl Gene ENSBTAG00000010419
Encoded Proteins
vitamin D 25-hydroxylase
vitamin D 25-hydroxylase
Protein Structure
Useful resources Stemformatics EHFPI ImmGen
Entrez Gene
Summary This gene does not have any Entrez summary - the following is the summary from its human ortholog ENSG00000186104:
This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. This enzyme is a microsomal vitamin D hydroxylase that converts vitamin D into the active ligand for the vitamin D receptor. A mutation in this gene has been associated with selective 25-hydroxyvitamin D deficiency. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Gene Information
Type Protein coding
Genomic Location Chromosome 15:38420926-38445583
Strand Forward strand
Band
Transcripts
ENSBTAT00000039972 ENSBTAP00000039756
ENSBTAT00000013747 ENSBTAP00000013747
Interactions
Number of Interactions This gene and/or its encoded proteins are associated with 0 experimentally validated interaction(s) in this database.
Gene Ontology

Molecular Function
Accession GO Term
GO:0004497 monooxygenase activity
GO:0005506 iron ion binding
GO:0016491 oxidoreductase activity
GO:0016705 oxidoreductase activity, acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen
GO:0020037 heme binding
GO:0030343 vitamin D3 25-hydroxylase activity
GO:0046872 metal ion binding
Biological Process
GO:0036378 calcitriol biosynthetic process from calciol
GO:0042359 vitamin D metabolic process
GO:0055114 oxidation-reduction process
Cellular Component
Orthologs
Species
Homo sapiens
Mus musculus
Gene ID
Gene Order
Pathway Predictions based on Human Orthology Data
NETPATH
REACTOME
Vitamin D (calciferol) metabolism pathway
Vitamins pathway
Metabolism of lipids and lipoproteins pathway
Metabolism of steroid hormones and vitamin D pathway
Cytochrome P450 - arranged by substrate type pathway
Metabolism pathway
Biological oxidations pathway
Phase 1 - Functionalization of compounds pathway
Cytochrome P450 - arranged by substrate type pathway
Phase 1 - Functionalization of compounds pathway
Vitamins pathway
Vitamin D (calciferol) metabolism pathway
Metabolism pathway
Metabolism of lipids and lipoproteins pathway
Biological oxidations pathway
Metabolism of steroid hormones and vitamin D pathway
KEGG
Steroid biosynthesis pathway
Steroid biosynthesis pathway
INOH
PID NCI
Cross-References
SwissProt
TrEMBL
UniProt Splice Variant
Entrez Gene
UniGene Bt.28622
RefSeq NM_001076267 XM_005216056
HUGO
OMIM
CCDS
HPRD
IMGT
EMBL
GenPept
RNA Seq Atlas