Bos taurus Gene: MRPL19
Summary
InnateDB Gene IDBG-634332.3
Last Modified 2014-10-13 [Report errors or provide feedback]
Gene Symbol MRPL19
Gene Name 39S ribosomal protein L19, mitochondrial precursor
Synonyms
Species Bos taurus
Ensembl Gene ENSBTAG00000002557
Encoded Proteins
39S ribosomal protein L19, mitochondrial precursor
Protein Structure
Useful resources Stemformatics EHFPI ImmGen
Entrez Gene
Summary This gene does not have any Entrez summary - the following is the summary from its human ortholog ENSG00000115364:
Mammalian mitochondrial ribosomal proteins are encoded by nuclear genes and help in protein synthesis within the mitochondrion. Mitochondrial ribosomes (mitoribosomes) consist of a small 28S subunit and a large 39S subunit. They have an estimated 75% protein to rRNA composition compared to prokaryotic ribosomes, where this ratio is reversed. Another difference between mammalian mitoribosomes and prokaryotic ribosomes is that the latter contain a 5S rRNA. Among different species, the proteins comprising the mitoribosome differ greatly in sequence, and sometimes in biochemical properties, which prevents easy recognition by sequence homology. This gene encodes a 39S subunit protein. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Mammalian mitochondrial ribosomal proteins are encoded by nuclear genes and help in protein synthesis within the mitochondrion. Mitochondrial ribosomes (mitoribosomes) consist of a small 28S subunit and a large 39S subunit. They have an estimated 75%% protein to rRNA composition compared to prokaryotic ribosomes, where this ratio is reversed. Another difference between mammalian mitoribosomes and prokaryotic ribosomes is that the latter contain a 5S rRNA. Among different species, the proteins comprising the mitoribosome differ greatly in sequence, and sometimes in biochemical properties, which prevents easy recognition by sequence homology. This gene encodes a 39S subunit protein. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Gene Information
Type Protein coding
Genomic Location Chromosome 11:43885454-43896122
Strand Reverse strand
Band
Transcripts
ENSBTAT00000003312 ENSBTAP00000003312
Interactions
Number of Interactions This gene and/or its encoded proteins are associated with 0 experimentally validated interaction(s) in this database.
They are also associated with 30 interaction(s) predicted by orthology.
Predicted by orthology
Total 30 [view]
Gene Ontology

Molecular Function
Accession GO Term
GO:0003735 structural constituent of ribosome
Biological Process
GO:0006412 translation
Cellular Component
GO:0005622 intracellular
GO:0005634 nucleus
GO:0005739 mitochondrion
GO:0005840 ribosome
GO:0031965 nuclear membrane
Orthologs
Species
Homo sapiens
Mus musculus
Gene ID
Gene Order
Pathway Predictions based on Human Orthology Data
NETPATH
REACTOME
Organelle biogenesis and maintenance pathway
Mitochondrial translation pathway
Mitochondrial translation initiation pathway
Mitochondrial translation termination pathway
Mitochondrial translation elongation pathway
Mitochondrial translation pathway
Organelle biogenesis and maintenance pathway
Mitochondrial translation elongation pathway
Mitochondrial translation initiation pathway
Mitochondrial translation termination pathway
KEGG
Ribosome pathway
Ribosome pathway
INOH
PID NCI
Cross-References
SwissProt
TrEMBL
UniProt Splice Variant
Entrez Gene
UniGene
RefSeq NM_001046068
HUGO
OMIM
CCDS
HPRD
IMGT
EMBL
GenPept
RNA Seq Atlas