Bos taurus Gene: BT.22809
Summary
InnateDB Gene IDBG-634397.3
Last Modified 2014-10-13 [Report errors or provide feedback]
Gene Symbol BT.22809
Gene Name DNA fragmentation factor subunit beta
Synonyms
Species Bos taurus
Ensembl Gene ENSBTAG00000020015
Encoded Proteins
DNA fragmentation factor subunit beta
Protein Structure
Useful resources Stemformatics EHFPI ImmGen
Entrez Gene
Summary This gene does not have any Entrez summary - the following is the summary from its human ortholog ENSG00000169598:
Apoptosis is a cell death process that removes toxic and/or useless cells during mammalian development. The apoptotic process is accompanied by shrinkage and fragmentation of the cells and nuclei and degradation of the chromosomal DNA into nucleosomal units. DNA fragmentation factor (DFF) is a heterodimeric protein of 40-kD (DFFB) and 45-kD (DFFA) subunits. DFFA is the substrate for caspase-3 and triggers DNA fragmentation during apoptosis. DFF becomes activated when DFFA is cleaved by caspase-3. The cleaved fragments of DFFA dissociate from DFFB, the active component of DFF. DFFB has been found to trigger both DNA fragmentation and chromatin condensation during apoptosis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene but the biological validity of these variants has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Apoptosis is a cell death process that removes toxic and/or useless cells during mammalian development. The apoptotic process is accompanied by shrinkage and fragmentation of the cells and nuclei and degradation of the chromosomal DNA into nucleosomal units. DNA fragmentation factor (DFF) is a heterodimeric protein of 40-kD (DFFB) and 45-kD (DFFA) subunits. DFFA is the substrate for caspase-3 and triggers DNA fragmentation during apoptosis. DFF becomes activated when DFFA is cleaved by caspase-3. The cleaved fragments of DFFA dissociate from DFFB, the active component of DFF. DFFB has been found to trigger both DNA fragmentation and chromatin condensation during apoptosis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene but the biological validity of some of these variants has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]
Gene Information
Type Protein coding
Genomic Location Chromosome 16:50480286-50494637
Strand Reverse strand
Band
Transcripts
ENSBTAT00000026657 ENSBTAP00000026657
Interactions
Number of Interactions This gene and/or its encoded proteins are associated with 0 experimentally validated interaction(s) in this database.
They are also associated with 12 interaction(s) predicted by orthology.
Predicted by orthology
Total 12 [view]
Gene Ontology

Molecular Function
Accession GO Term
GO:0003677 DNA binding
GO:0004518 nuclease activity
GO:0004536 deoxyribonuclease activity
GO:0005515 protein binding
GO:0016787 hydrolase activity
GO:0019899 enzyme binding
Biological Process
GO:0006309 apoptotic DNA fragmentation
GO:0006915 apoptotic process
GO:0030263 apoptotic chromosome condensation
Cellular Component
GO:0000790 nuclear chromatin
GO:0005622 intracellular
GO:0005634 nucleus
GO:0005737 cytoplasm
GO:0005829 cytosol
Orthologs
Species
Homo sapiens
Mus musculus
Gene ID
Gene Order
Pathway Predictions based on Human Orthology Data
NETPATH
REACTOME
Activation of DNA fragmentation factor pathway
Apoptotic execution phase pathway
Apoptosis induced DNA fragmentation pathway
Apoptosis pathway
Apoptosis pathway
Apoptosis induced DNA fragmentation pathway
Activation of DNA fragmentation factor pathway
Apoptotic execution phase pathway
KEGG
Apoptosis pathway
Apoptosis pathway
INOH
PID NCI
Caspase Cascade in Apoptosis
Cross-References
SwissProt
TrEMBL F1N2E0
UniProt Splice Variant
Entrez Gene 512730
UniGene Bt.22809
RefSeq NM_001035109
HUGO HGNC:2773
OMIM
CCDS
HPRD
IMGT
EMBL DAAA02043184
GenPept
RNA Seq Atlas 512730