Bos taurus Gene: ACLY
Summary
InnateDB Gene IDBG-640080.3
Last Modified 2014-10-13 [Report errors or provide feedback]
Gene Symbol ACLY
Gene Name ATP-citrate synthase
Synonyms
Species Bos taurus
Ensembl Gene ENSBTAG00000016740
Encoded Proteins
ATP-citrate synthase
Protein Structure
Useful resources Stemformatics EHFPI ImmGen
Entrez Gene
Summary This gene does not have any Entrez summary - the following is the summary from its human ortholog ENSG00000131473:
ATP citrate lyase is the primary enzyme responsible for the synthesis of cytosolic acetyl-CoA in many tissues. The enzyme is a tetramer (relative molecular weight approximately 440,000) of apparently identical subunits. It catalyzes the formation of acetyl-CoA and oxaloacetate from citrate and CoA with a concomitant hydrolysis of ATP to ADP and phosphate. The product, acetyl-CoA, serves several important biosynthetic pathways, including lipogenesis and cholesterogenesis. In nervous tissue, ATP citrate-lyase may be involved in the biosynthesis of acetylcholine. Two transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Gene Information
Type Protein coding
Genomic Location Chromosome 19:42691369-42735634
Strand Reverse strand
Band
Transcripts
ENSBTAT00000022258 ENSBTAP00000022258
Interactions
Number of Interactions This gene and/or its encoded proteins are associated with 0 experimentally validated interaction(s) in this database.
They are also associated with 24 interaction(s) predicted by orthology.
Predicted by orthology
Total 24 [view]
Gene Ontology

Molecular Function
Accession GO Term
GO:0000166 nucleotide binding
GO:0003824 catalytic activity
GO:0003878 ATP citrate synthase activity
GO:0004775 succinate-CoA ligase (ADP-forming) activity
GO:0005515 protein binding
GO:0005524 ATP binding
GO:0016740 transferase activity
GO:0046872 metal ion binding
GO:0046912 transferase activity, transferring acyl groups, acyl groups converted into alkyl on transfer
GO:0048037 cofactor binding
Biological Process
GO:0006629 lipid metabolic process
GO:0008152 metabolic process
GO:0008610 lipid biosynthetic process
GO:0044262 cellular carbohydrate metabolic process
Cellular Component
GO:0005634 nucleus
GO:0005737 cytoplasm
GO:0005739 mitochondrion
GO:0005886 plasma membrane
GO:0016020 membrane
GO:0070062 extracellular vesicular exosome
Orthologs
Species
Homo sapiens
Mus musculus
Gene ID
Gene Order
Pathways
NETPATH
REACTOME
Integration of energy metabolism pathway
Metabolism of lipids and lipoproteins pathway
Triglyceride Biosynthesis pathway
Metabolism pathway
ChREBP activates metabolic gene expression pathway
Fatty Acyl-CoA Biosynthesis pathway
Fatty acid, triacylglycerol, and ketone body metabolism pathway
KEGG
INOH
PID NCI
Pathway Predictions based on Human Orthology Data
NETPATH
TCR pathway
REACTOME
Fatty Acyl-CoA Biosynthesis pathway
Triglyceride Biosynthesis pathway
Fatty acid, triacylglycerol, and ketone body metabolism pathway
ChREBP activates metabolic gene expression pathway
Integration of energy metabolism pathway
Metabolism of lipids and lipoproteins pathway
Metabolism pathway
Fatty acid, triacylglycerol, and ketone body metabolism pathway
Integration of energy metabolism pathway
Metabolism pathway
Metabolism of lipids and lipoproteins pathway
ChREBP activates metabolic gene expression pathway
Fatty Acyl-CoA Biosynthesis pathway
Triglyceride Biosynthesis pathway
KEGG
Citrate cycle (TCA cycle) pathway
Citrate cycle (TCA cycle) pathway
INOH
Citrate cycle pathway
Lysine degradation pathway
PID NCI
Cross-References
SwissProt
TrEMBL
UniProt Splice Variant
Entrez Gene
UniGene Bt.101966 Bt.41387
RefSeq NM_001037457
HUGO
OMIM
CCDS
HPRD
IMGT
EMBL
GenPept
RNA Seq Atlas