Bos taurus Gene: GNB2
Summary
InnateDB Gene IDBG-640530.3
Last Modified 2014-10-13 [Report errors or provide feedback]
Gene Symbol GNB2
Gene Name Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-2
Synonyms
Species Bos taurus
Ensembl Gene ENSBTAG00000006495
Encoded Proteins
Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-2
Protein Structure
Useful resources Stemformatics EHFPI ImmGen
InnateDB Annotation from Orthologs
Summary
[Homo sapiens] GNB2 is the major G protein isoform that mediates neutrophils directional cell migration and in vivo infiltration.
Entrez Gene
Summary This gene does not have any Entrez summary - the following is the summary from its human ortholog ENSG00000172354:
Heterotrimeric guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins), which integrate signals between receptors and effector proteins, are composed of an alpha, a beta, and a gamma subunit. These subunits are encoded by families of related genes. This gene encodes a beta subunit. Beta subunits are important regulators of alpha subunits, as well as of certain signal transduction receptors and effectors. This gene contains a trinucleotide (CCG) repeat length polymorphism in its 5' UTR. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Heterotrimeric guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins), which integrate signals between receptors and effector proteins, are composed of an alpha, a beta, and a gamma subunit. These subunits are encoded by families of related genes. This gene encodes a beta subunit. Beta subunits are important regulators of alpha subunits, as well as of certain signal transduction receptors and effectors. This gene contains a trinucleotide (CCG) repeat length polymorphism in its 5\' UTR. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Gene Information
Type Protein coding
Genomic Location Chromosome 25:36446227-36451406
Strand Reverse strand
Band
Transcripts
ENSBTAT00000008508 ENSBTAP00000008508
Interactions
Number of Interactions This gene and/or its encoded proteins are associated with 0 experimentally validated interaction(s) in this database.
They are also associated with 51 interaction(s) predicted by orthology.
Predicted by orthology
Total 51 [view]
Gene Ontology

Molecular Function
Accession GO Term
GO:0003924 GTPase activity
GO:0004871 signal transducer activity
GO:0005515 protein binding
GO:0032403 protein complex binding
GO:0051020 GTPase binding
Biological Process
GO:0006184 GTP catabolic process
GO:0007165 signal transduction
Cellular Component
GO:0005615 extracellular space
GO:0005737 cytoplasm
GO:0005765 lysosomal membrane
GO:0005834 heterotrimeric G-protein complex
GO:0016020 membrane
GO:0048471 perinuclear region of cytoplasm
GO:0070062 extracellular vesicular exosome
Orthologs
Species
Homo sapiens
Mus musculus
Gene ID
Gene Order
Pathways
NETPATH
REACTOME
Aquaporin-mediated transport pathway
Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins pathway
GABA B receptor activation pathway
Regulation of insulin secretion pathway
Glucagon-type ligand receptors pathway
Signaling by GPCR pathway
G protein gated Potassium channels pathway
GABA receptor activation pathway
Activation of GABAB receptors pathway
Inwardly rectifying K+ channels pathway
Integration of energy metabolism pathway
Transmission across Chemical Synapses pathway
Transmembrane transport of small molecules pathway
Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels pathway
Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion pathway
Signal Transduction pathway
Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits pathway
Neurotransmitter Receptor Binding And Downstream Transmission In The Postsynaptic Cell pathway
GPCR ligand binding pathway
Neuronal System pathway
Metabolism pathway
Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion pathway
Glucagon signaling in metabolic regulation pathway
Class B/2 (Secretin family receptors) pathway
Potassium Channels pathway
KEGG
INOH
PID NCI
Pathway Predictions based on Human Orthology Data
NETPATH
REACTOME
Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor pathway
Platelet homeostasis pathway
ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 pathway
ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 1 pathway
Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor pathway
Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) pathway
Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins pathway
G alpha (q) signalling events pathway
Gastrin-CREB signalling pathway via PKC and MAPK pathway
G alpha (i) signalling events pathway
G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma pathway
G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta pathway
G alpha (12/13) signalling events pathway
G alpha (s) signalling events pathway
G alpha (z) signalling events pathway
Glucagon-type ligand receptors pathway
Class B/2 (Secretin family receptors) pathway
G-protein activation pathway
Opioid Signalling pathway
Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits pathway
GABA B receptor activation pathway
Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors pathway
Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels pathway
Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion pathway
Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion pathway
Regulation of insulin secretion pathway
Glucagon signaling in metabolic regulation pathway
Integration of energy metabolism pathway
Transmembrane transport of small molecules pathway
Ca2+ pathway pathway
beta-catenin independent WNT signaling pathway
Signaling by Wnt pathway
Neuronal System pathway
Signaling by GPCR pathway
GABA receptor activation pathway
G protein gated Potassium channels pathway
Platelet activation, signaling and aggregation pathway
G-protein beta:gamma signalling pathway
Activation of GABAB receptors pathway
Signal Transduction pathway
GPCR downstream signaling pathway
Inwardly rectifying K+ channels pathway
Activation of Kainate Receptors upon glutamate binding pathway
Potassium Channels pathway
Transmission across Chemical Synapses pathway
GPCR ligand binding pathway
Neurotransmitter Receptor Binding And Downstream Transmission In The Postsynaptic Cell pathway
Metabolism pathway
Signal amplification pathway
Aquaporin-mediated transport pathway
Hemostasis pathway
Inwardly rectifying K+ channels pathway
Glucagon-type ligand receptors pathway
Signaling by GPCR pathway
Glucagon signaling in metabolic regulation pathway
Class B/2 (Secretin family receptors) pathway
Integration of energy metabolism pathway
G protein gated Potassium channels pathway
Neurotransmitter Receptor Binding And Downstream Transmission In The Postsynaptic Cell pathway
Metabolism pathway
Activation of GABAB receptors pathway
Aquaporin-mediated transport pathway
Regulation of insulin secretion pathway
Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins pathway
Potassium Channels pathway
GABA B receptor activation pathway
GPCR ligand binding pathway
Transmembrane transport of small molecules pathway
GABA receptor activation pathway
Neuronal System pathway
Signal Transduction pathway
Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits pathway
Transmission across Chemical Synapses pathway
Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels pathway
Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion pathway
Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion pathway
KEGG
Chemokine signaling pathway pathway
Chemokine signaling pathway pathway
INOH
GPCR Adenosine A2A receptor signaling pathway pathway
GPCR GroupI metabotropic glutamate receptor signaling pathway pathway
GPCR Dopamine D1like receptor signaling pathway pathway
GPCR signaling pathway
PID NCI
Cross-References
SwissProt P11017
TrEMBL
UniProt Splice Variant
Entrez Gene 281202
UniGene Bt.2055
RefSeq NM_001097561 XM_005225006 XM_005225007
HUGO
OMIM
CCDS
HPRD
IMGT
EMBL BC140489 M16480 M16539 M36431
GenPept AAA30552 AAA30553 AAA62717 AAI40490
RNA Seq Atlas 281202