Bos taurus Gene: NCOA2
Summary
InnateDB Gene IDBG-644693.3
Last Modified 2014-10-13 [Report errors or provide feedback]
Gene Symbol NCOA2
Gene Name Uncharacterized protein
Synonyms
Species Bos taurus
Ensembl Gene ENSBTAG00000020312
Encoded Proteins
nuclear receptor coactivator 2
Protein Structure
Useful resources Stemformatics EHFPI ImmGen
Entrez Gene
Summary This gene does not have any Entrez summary - the following is the summary from its human ortholog ENSG00000140396:
The NCOA2 gene encodes nuclear receptor coactivator 2, which aids in the function of nuclear hormone receptors. Nuclear hormone receptors are conditional transcription factors that play important roles in various aspects of cell growth, development, and homeostasis by controlling expression of specific genes. Members of the nuclear hormone receptor superfamily, which includes the 5 steroid receptors and class II nuclear receptors (see below), are structurally characterized by 3 distinct domains: an N-terminal transcriptional activation domain, a central DNA-binding domain, and a C-terminal hormone-binding domain. Before the binding of hormone, steroid receptors, which are sometimes called class I of the nuclear hormone receptor family, remain inactive in a complex with heat-shock protein-90 (MIM 140571) and other stress family proteins. Binding of hormone induces critical conformational changes in steroid receptors that cause them to dissociate from the inhibitory complex, bind as homodimers to specific DNA enhancer elements associated with target genes, and modulate that gene's transcription. After binding to enhancer elements, transcription factors require transcriptional coactivator proteins to mediate their stimulation of transcription initiation (Hong et al., 1997 [PubMed 9111344]).[supplied by OMIM, Nov 2010]
The NCOA2 gene encodes nuclear receptor coactivator 2, which aids in the function of nuclear hormone receptors. Nuclear hormone receptors are conditional transcription factors that play important roles in various aspects of cell growth, development, and homeostasis by controlling expression of specific genes. Members of the nuclear hormone receptor superfamily, which includes the 5 steroid receptors and class II nuclear receptors (see below), are structurally characterized by 3 distinct domains: an N-terminal transcriptional activation domain, a central DNA-binding domain, and a C-terminal hormone-binding domain. Before the binding of hormone, steroid receptors, which are sometimes called class I of the nuclear hormone receptor family, remain inactive in a complex with heat-shock protein-90 (MIM 140571) and other stress family proteins. Binding of hormone induces critical conformational changes in steroid receptors that cause them to dissociate from the inhibitory complex, bind as homodimers to specific DNA enhancer elements associated with target genes, and modulate that gene\'s transcription. After binding to enhancer elements, transcription factors require transcriptional coactivator proteins to mediate their stimulation of transcription initiation (Hong et al., 1997 [PubMed 9111344]).[supplied by OMIM, Nov 2010]
Gene Information
Type Protein coding
Genomic Location Chromosome 14:35949385-36126601
Strand Reverse strand
Band
Transcripts
ENSBTAT00000027071 ENSBTAP00000027071
Interactions
Number of Interactions This gene and/or its encoded proteins are associated with 0 experimentally validated interaction(s) in this database.
They are also associated with 74 interaction(s) predicted by orthology.
Predicted by orthology
Total 74 [view]
Gene Ontology

Molecular Function
Accession GO Term
GO:0003682 chromatin binding
GO:0003713 transcription coactivator activity
GO:0004402 histone acetyltransferase activity
GO:0004871 signal transducer activity
GO:0005102 receptor binding
GO:0005515 protein binding
GO:0008134 transcription factor binding
GO:0016922 ligand-dependent nuclear receptor binding
GO:0030374 ligand-dependent nuclear receptor transcription coactivator activity
GO:0030375 thyroid hormone receptor coactivator activity
GO:0035257 nuclear hormone receptor binding
GO:0046983 protein dimerization activity
Biological Process
GO:0000122 negative regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter
GO:0006351 transcription, DNA-templated
GO:0006355 regulation of transcription, DNA-templated
GO:0007165 signal transduction
GO:0010906 regulation of glucose metabolic process
GO:0016573 histone acetylation
GO:0045892 negative regulation of transcription, DNA-templated
GO:0045944 positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter
GO:2000273 positive regulation of receptor activity
Cellular Component
GO:0005634 nucleus
GO:0005737 cytoplasm
Orthologs
Species
Homo sapiens
Mus musculus
Gene ID
Gene Order
Pathway Predictions based on Human Orthology Data
NETPATH
AndrogenReceptor pathway
REACTOME
PPARA activates gene expression pathway
Regulation of lipid metabolism by Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha (PPARalpha) pathway
Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts via 7alpha-hydroxycholesterol pathway
Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts via 27-hydroxycholesterol pathway
Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts pathway
Recycling of bile acids and salts pathway
Activation of gene expression by SREBF (SREBP) pathway
Regulation of cholesterol biosynthesis by SREBP (SREBF) pathway
Fatty acid, triacylglycerol, and ketone body metabolism pathway
Endogenous sterols pathway
RORA activates circadian gene expression pathway
BMAL1:CLOCK,NPAS2 activates circadian gene expression pathway
REV-ERBA represses gene expression pathway
Circadian Clock pathway
YAP1- and WWTR1 (TAZ)-stimulated gene expression pathway
Generic Transcription Pathway pathway
Transcriptional regulation of white adipocyte differentiation pathway
Transmembrane transport of small molecules pathway
Organelle biogenesis and maintenance pathway
Developmental Biology pathway
Metabolism of lipids and lipoproteins pathway
Bile acid and bile salt metabolism pathway
Mitochondrial biogenesis pathway
Cytochrome P450 - arranged by substrate type pathway
Orphan transporters pathway
Transcriptional activation of mitochondrial biogenesis pathway
Metabolism pathway
Biological oxidations pathway
Gene Expression pathway
Phase 1 - Functionalization of compounds pathway
Transcriptional Regulation of Adipocyte Differentiation in 3T3-L1 Pre-adipocytes pathway
Rora activates circadian gene expression pathway
Circadian Clock pathway
Cytochrome P450 - arranged by substrate type pathway
Transcriptional regulation of white adipocyte differentiation pathway
Organelle biogenesis and maintenance pathway
Mus musculus biological processes pathway
Phase 1 - Functionalization of compounds pathway
Fatty acid, triacylglycerol, and ketone body metabolism pathway
Circadian Clock pathway
Activation of gene expression by SREBF (SREBP) pathway
Regulation of cholesterol biosynthesis by SREBP (SREBF) pathway
Recycling of bile acids and salts pathway
REV-ERBA represses gene expression pathway
RORA activates circadian gene expression pathway
Orphan transporters pathway
Metabolism pathway
Metabolism of lipids and lipoproteins pathway
Regulation of lipid metabolism by Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha (PPARalpha) pathway
Endogenous sterols pathway
Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts pathway
Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts via 7alpha-hydroxycholesterol pathway
Transcriptional activation of mitochondrial biogenesis pathway
Transmembrane transport of small molecules pathway
Gene Expression pathway
PPARA activates gene expression pathway
Developmental Biology pathway
YAP1- and WWTR1 (TAZ)-stimulated gene expression pathway
Biological oxidations pathway
Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts via 27-hydroxycholesterol pathway
Generic Transcription Pathway pathway
Mitochondrial biogenesis pathway
Bile acid and bile salt metabolism pathway
KEGG
INOH
PID NCI
Validated nuclear estrogen receptor beta network
Validated nuclear estrogen receptor alpha network
Coregulation of Androgen receptor activity
Regulation of nuclear beta catenin signaling and target gene transcription
Glucocorticoid receptor regulatory network
Retinoic acid receptors-mediated signaling
Regulation of nuclear SMAD2/3 signaling
HIF-1-alpha transcription factor network
Regulation of Androgen receptor activity
Cross-References
SwissProt
TrEMBL
UniProt Splice Variant
Entrez Gene
UniGene Bt.109782 Bt.65296
RefSeq XM_002692724 XM_005192585 XM_005192586 XM_005215544 XM_005215545 XM_584905
HUGO
OMIM
CCDS
HPRD
IMGT
EMBL
GenPept
RNA Seq Atlas