Homo sapiens Gene: ASIP
Summary
InnateDB Gene IDBG-68022.6
Last Modified 2014-10-13 [Report errors or provide feedback]
Gene Symbol ASIP
Gene Name agouti signaling protein
Synonyms AGSW; AGTI; AGTIL; ASP; SHEP9
Species Homo sapiens
Ensembl Gene ENSG00000101440
Encoded Proteins
agouti signaling protein
Protein Structure
Useful resources Stemformatics EHFPI ImmGen
Entrez Gene
Summary In mice, the agouti gene encodes a paracrine signaling molecule that causes hair follicle melanocytes to synthesize pheomelanin, a yellow pigment, instead of the black or brown pigment, eumelanin. Pleiotropic effects of constitutive expression of the mouse gene include adult-onset obesity, increased tumor susceptibility, and premature infertility. This gene is highly similar to the mouse gene and encodes a secreted protein that may (1) affect the quality of hair pigmentation, (2) act as a pharmacological antagonist of alpha-melanocyte-stimulating hormone, (3) play a role in neuroendocrine aspects of melanocortin action, and (4) have a functional role in regulating lipid metabolism in adipocytes. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Gene Information
Type Protein coding
Genomic Location Chromosome 20:34194569-34269344
Strand Forward strand
Band q11.22
Transcripts
ENST00000374954 ENSP00000364092
ENST00000568305 ENSP00000454804
Interactions
Number of Interactions This gene and/or its encoded proteins are associated with 0 experimentally validated interaction(s) in this database.
Gene Ontology

Molecular Function
Accession GO Term
GO:0005102 receptor binding
GO:0005515 protein binding
GO:0031779 melanocortin receptor binding
GO:0031781 type 3 melanocortin receptor binding
GO:0031782 type 4 melanocortin receptor binding
Biological Process
GO:0006091 generation of precursor metabolites and energy
GO:0007165 signal transduction
GO:0007267 cell-cell signaling
GO:0008343 adult feeding behavior
GO:0009755 hormone-mediated signaling pathway
GO:0032402 melanosome transport
GO:0032438 melanosome organization
GO:0040030 regulation of molecular function, epigenetic
GO:0042438 melanin biosynthetic process
GO:0043473 pigmentation
GO:0071514 genetic imprinting
Cellular Component
GO:0005576 extracellular region
GO:0005615 extracellular space
Orthologs
Species
Mus musculus
Bos taurus
Gene ID
Gene Order
Not yet available
Pathways
NETPATH
REACTOME
KEGG
Melanogenesis pathway
INOH
PID NCI
Insulin-mediated glucose transport
Cross-References
SwissProt
TrEMBL
UniProt Splice Variant
Entrez Gene
UniGene Hs.659995
RefSeq NM_001672 XM_005260412
HUGO
OMIM
CCDS CCDS13232
HPRD 02562
IMGT
EMBL
GenPept
RNA Seq Atlas