Homo sapiens Gene: GPC1
Summary
InnateDB Gene IDBG-84685.6
Last Modified 2014-10-13 [Report errors or provide feedback]
Gene Symbol GPC1
Gene Name glypican 1
Synonyms glypican
Species Homo sapiens
Ensembl Gene ENSG00000063660
Encoded Proteins
glypican 1
glypican 1
glypican 1
glypican 1
glypican 1
glypican 1
Protein Structure
Useful resources Stemformatics EHFPI ImmGen
Entrez Gene
Summary Cell surface heparan sulfate proteoglycans are composed of a membrane-associated protein core substituted with a variable number of heparan sulfate chains. Members of the glypican-related integral membrane proteoglycan family (GRIPS) contain a core protein anchored to the cytoplasmic membrane via a glycosyl phosphatidylinositol linkage. These proteins may play a role in the control of cell division and growth regulation. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Cell surface heparan sulfate proteoglycans are composed of a membrane-associated protein core substituted with a variable number of heparan sulfate chains. Members of the glypican-related integral membrane proteoglycan family (GRIPS) contain a core protein anchored to the cytoplasmic membrane via a glycosyl phosphatidylinositol linkage. These proteins may play a role in the control of cell division and growth regulation. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Gene Information
Type Protein coding
Genomic Location Chromosome 2:240435671-240468078
Strand Forward strand
Band q37.3
Transcripts
ENST00000264039 ENSP00000264039
ENST00000420138 ENSP00000415077
ENST00000426280 ENSP00000410251
ENST00000427506 ENSP00000389276
ENST00000425056 ENSP00000392629
ENST00000455111 ENSP00000390242
ENST00000469694
ENST00000495100
ENST00000466624
Interactions
Number of Interactions This gene and/or its encoded proteins are associated with 7 experimentally validated interaction(s) in this database.
Experimentally validated
Total 7 [view]
Protein-Protein 7 [view]
Protein-DNA 0
Protein-RNA 0
DNA-DNA 0
RNA-RNA 0
DNA-RNA 0
Gene Ontology

Molecular Function
Accession GO Term
GO:0005507 copper ion binding
GO:0017134 fibroblast growth factor binding
GO:0043236 laminin binding
GO:0043395 heparan sulfate proteoglycan binding
Biological Process
GO:0001523 retinoid metabolic process
GO:0005975 carbohydrate metabolic process
GO:0006024 glycosaminoglycan biosynthetic process
GO:0006027 glycosaminoglycan catabolic process
GO:0007411 axon guidance
GO:0007603 phototransduction, visible light
GO:0014037 Schwann cell differentiation
GO:0030200 heparan sulfate proteoglycan catabolic process
GO:0030203 glycosaminoglycan metabolic process
GO:0030204 chondroitin sulfate metabolic process
GO:0032288 myelin assembly
GO:0040037 negative regulation of fibroblast growth factor receptor signaling pathway
GO:0044281 small molecule metabolic process
GO:2001016 positive regulation of skeletal muscle cell differentiation
Cellular Component
GO:0005578 proteinaceous extracellular matrix
GO:0005615 extracellular space
GO:0005768 endosome
GO:0005796 Golgi lumen
GO:0005886 plasma membrane
GO:0005887 integral component of plasma membrane
GO:0016020 membrane
GO:0031225 anchored component of membrane
GO:0043202 lysosomal lumen
GO:0045121 membrane raft
GO:0070062 extracellular vesicular exosome
Orthologs
Species
Mus musculus
Gene ID
Gene Order
Pathways
NETPATH
REACTOME
Retinoid metabolism and transport pathway
A tetrasaccharide linker sequence is required for GAG synthesis pathway
HS-GAG degradation pathway
HS-GAG biosynthesis pathway
Role of Abl in Robo-Slit signaling pathway
Activation of Rac pathway
Inactivation of Cdc42 and Rac pathway
Signaling by Robo receptor pathway
Developmental Biology pathway
Mucopolysaccharidoses pathway
Myoclonic epilepsy of Lafora pathway
Defective B4GALT7 causes EDS, progeroid type pathway
Defective CHST6 causes MCDC1 pathway
MPS VI - Maroteaux-Lamy syndrome pathway
Defective PAPSS2 causes SEMD-PA pathway
Metabolism of carbohydrates pathway
MPS IIID - Sanfilippo syndrome D pathway
Axon guidance pathway
Defective SLC26A2 causes chondrodysplasias pathway
Signal Transduction pathway
MPS IX - Natowicz syndrome pathway
Defective EXT1 causes exostoses 1, TRPS2 and CHDS pathway
Defective CHST14 causes EDS, musculocontractural type pathway
Heparan sulfate/heparin (HS-GAG) metabolism pathway
Diseases associated with visual transduction pathway
MPS IV - Morquio syndrome B pathway
Defective B3GAT3 causes JDSSDHD pathway
Defective CHST3 causes SEDCJD pathway
MPS IV - Morquio syndrome A pathway
Defective EXT2 causes exostoses 2 pathway
Diseases associated with glycosaminoglycan metabolism pathway
MPS II - Hunter syndrome pathway
Defective B4GALT1 causes B4GALT1-CDG (CDG-2d) pathway
Visual phototransduction pathway
Glycosaminoglycan metabolism pathway
Diseases of glycosylation pathway
Chondroitin sulfate/dermatan sulfate metabolism pathway
MPS VII - Sly syndrome pathway
Defective CHSY1 causes TPBS pathway
Metabolism pathway
MPS I - Hurler syndrome pathway
MPS IIIA - Sanfilippo syndrome A pathway
MPS IIIC - Sanfilippo syndrome C pathway
Disease pathway
Glycogen storage diseases pathway
MPS IIIB - Sanfilippo syndrome B pathway
KEGG
INOH
Integrin signaling pathway pathway
Wnt signaling pathway pathway
PID NCI
Glypican 1 network
Glypican pathway
Cross-References
SwissProt
TrEMBL
UniProt Splice Variant
Entrez Gene
UniGene Hs.328232
RefSeq NM_002081
HUGO
OMIM
CCDS CCDS2534
HPRD 02671
IMGT
EMBL
GenPept
RNA Seq Atlas