Mus musculus Protein: Mapkapk3 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
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Summary | |||||||||||||||||||||||
InnateDB Protein | IDBP-197026.6 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Last Modified | 2014-10-13 [Report errors or provide feedback] | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Gene Symbol | Mapkapk3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Protein Name | mitogen-activated protein kinase-activated protein kinase 3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Synonyms | 3PK; AI874665; MAPKAP-K3; MAPKAP3; MapkKapk3; MK-3; MK3; | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Species | Mus musculus | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Ensembl Protein | ENSMUSP00000035194 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
InnateDB Gene | IDBG-197024 (Mapkapk3) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Protein Structure | |||||||||||||||||||||||
UniProt Annotation | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Function | Stress-activated serine/threonine-protein kinase involved in cytokines production, endocytosis, cell migration, chromatin remodeling and transcriptional regulation. Following stress, it is phosphorylated and activated by MAP kinase p38- alpha/MAPK14, leading to phosphorylation of substrates. Phosphorylates serine in the peptide sequence, Hyd-X-R-X(2)-S, where Hyd is a large hydrophobic residue. MAPKAPK2 and MAPKAPK3, share the same function and substrate specificity, but MAPKAPK3 kinase activity and level in protein expression are lower compared to MAPKAPK2. Phosphorylates HSP27/HSPB1, KRT18, KRT20, RCSD1, RPS6KA3, TAB3 and TTP/ZFP36. Mediates phosphorylation of HSP27/HSPB1 in response to stress, leading to dissociate HSP27/HSPB1 from large small heat-shock protein (sHsps) oligomers and impair their chaperone activities and ability to protect against oxidative stress effectively. Involved in inflammatory response by regulating tumor necrosis factor (TNF) and IL6 production post-transcriptionally: acts by phosphorylating AU-rich elements (AREs)-binding proteins, such as TTP/ZFP36, leading to regulate the stability and translation of TNF and IL6 mRNAs. Phosphorylation of TTP/ZFP36, a major post-transcriptional regulator of TNF, promotes its binding to 14-3-3 proteins and reduces its ARE mRNA affinity leading to inhibition of dependent degradation of ARE-containing transcript. Involved in toll-like receptor signaling pathway (TLR) in dendritic cells: required for acute TLR-induced macropinocytosis by phosphorylating and activating RPS6KA3. Also acts as a modulator of Polycomb-mediated repression. {ECO:0000269PubMed:17906627, ECO:0000269PubMed:20724476}. | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Subcellular Localization | Isoform 1: Nucleus. Cytoplasm. Note=Predominantly located in the nucleus, when activated it translocates to the cytoplasm.Isoform 3: Nucleus. Cytoplasm. Note=Localizes throughout the cell. Degraded in response to osmotic stress. | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Disease Associations | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Tissue Specificity | Ubiquitously expressed (at protein level). Isoform 3 is expressed in skeletal muscles and heart. {ECO:0000269PubMed:17030606}. | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Comments | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Interactions | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Number of Interactions |
This gene and/or its encoded proteins are associated with 2 experimentally validated interaction(s) in this database.
They are also associated with 19 interaction(s) predicted by orthology.
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Gene Ontology | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Molecular Function |
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Biological Process |
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Cellular Component |
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Protein Structure and Domains | |||||||||||||||||||||||
PDB ID | MGI:2143163 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
InterPro |
IPR000719
Protein kinase domain IPR001245 Serine-threonine/tyrosine-protein kinase catalytic domain IPR002290 Serine/threonine- /dual specificity protein kinase, catalytic domain IPR010440 Lipopolysaccharide kinase IPR011009 Protein kinase-like domain IPR020635 Tyrosine-protein kinase, catalytic domain |
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PFAM |
PF00069
PF07714 PF06293 |
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PRINTS |
PR00109
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PIRSF | |||||||||||||||||||||||
SMART |
SM00220
SM00219 |
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TIGRFAMs | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Post-translational Modifications | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Modification | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Cross-References | |||||||||||||||||||||||
SwissProt | Q3UMW7 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
PhosphoSite | PhosphoSite-Q3UMW7 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
TrEMBL | |||||||||||||||||||||||
UniProt Splice Variant | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Entrez Gene | 102626 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
UniGene | Mm.445242 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
RefSeq | NP_849238 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
MGI ID | |||||||||||||||||||||||
MGI Symbol | Mapkapk3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
OMIM | |||||||||||||||||||||||
CCDS | CCDS23487 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
HPRD | |||||||||||||||||||||||
IMGT | |||||||||||||||||||||||
EMBL | AK087496 AK144637 AK151881 AK172344 AK172578 AL672070 BC031467 CH466560 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
GenPept | AAH31467 BAC39897 BAE25981 BAE30767 BAE42958 BAE43076 CAQ12134 EDL21175 | ||||||||||||||||||||||