InnateDB Protein
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IDBP-60165.5
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Last Modified
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2014-10-13 [Report errors or provide feedback]
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Gene Symbol
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RAD9A
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Protein Name
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RAD9 homolog A (S. pombe)
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Synonyms
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RAD9;
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Species
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Homo sapiens
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Ensembl Protein
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ENSP00000311360
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InnateDB Gene
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IDBG-60163 (RAD9A)
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Protein Structure
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Function |
Component of the 9-1-1 cell-cycle checkpoint response complex that plays a major role in DNA repair. The 9-1-1 complex is recruited to DNA lesion upon damage by the RAD17-replication factor C (RFC) clamp loader complex. Acts then as a sliding clamp platform on DNA for several proteins involved in long-patch base excision repair (LP-BER). The 9-1-1 complex stimulates DNA polymerase beta (POLB) activity by increasing its affinity for the 3'-OH end of the primer-template and stabilizes POLB to those sites where LP-BER proceeds; endonuclease FEN1 cleavage activity on substrates with double, nick, or gap flaps of distinct sequences and lengths; and DNA ligase I (LIG1) on long-patch base excision repair substrates. The 9-1-1 complex is necessary for the recruitment of RHNO1 to sites of double-stranded breaks (DSB) occurring during the S phase. RAD9A possesses 3'->5' double stranded DNA exonuclease activity. Its phosphorylation by PRKCD may be required for the formation of the 9-1-1 complex. {ECO:0000269PubMed:10713044, ECO:0000269PubMed:21659603}.
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Subcellular Localization |
Nucleus {ECO:0000269PubMed:12628935}.
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Disease Associations |
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Tissue Specificity |
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Comments |
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Number of Interactions
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This gene and/or its encoded proteins are associated with 51 experimentally validated interaction(s) in this database.
They are also associated with 2 interaction(s) predicted by orthology.
Experimentally validated |
Total |
51
[view]
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Protein-Protein |
48
[view]
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Protein-DNA |
3
[view]
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Protein-RNA |
0
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DNA-DNA |
0
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RNA-RNA |
0
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DNA-RNA |
0
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Predicted by orthology |
Total |
2 [view]
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Molecular Function |
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Biological Process |
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Cellular Component |
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PDB ID |
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InterPro |
IPR007268
Rad9/Ddc1
IPR026584
Rad9
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PFAM |
PF04139
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PRINTS |
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PIRSF |
PIRSF009303
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SMART |
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TIGRFAMs |
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Modification |
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SwissProt |
Q99638
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PhosphoSite |
PhosphoSite-Q99638
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TrEMBL |
C4TNW8
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UniProt Splice Variant |
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Entrez Gene |
5883
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UniGene |
Hs.655354
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RefSeq |
NP_004575
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HUGO |
HGNC:9827
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OMIM |
603761
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CCDS |
CCDS8159
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HPRD |
04788
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IMGT |
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EMBL |
AB505434
AB505435
AB505436
AK315348
AY766122
BC014848
CH471076
CR536508
U53174
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GenPept |
AAB39928
AAH14848
AAU89725
BAG37745
BAH69085
BAH69086
BAH69087
CAG38746
EAW74605
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