Homo sapiens Protein: GSS
Summary
InnateDB Protein IDBP-69126.6
Last Modified 2014-10-13 [Report errors or provide feedback]
Gene Symbol GSS
Protein Name glutathione synthetase
Synonyms GSHS; HEL-S-64p; HEL-S-88n;
Species Homo sapiens
Ensembl Protein ENSP00000216951
InnateDB Gene IDBG-69124 (GSS)
Protein Structure
UniProt Annotation
Function
Subcellular Localization
Disease Associations Glutathione synthetase deficiency (GSS deficiency) [MIM:266130]: Severe form characterized by an increased rate of hemolysis and defective function of the central nervous system. {ECO:0000269PubMed:8896573, ECO:0000269PubMed:9215686}. Note=The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry.Glutathione synthetase deficiency of erythrocytes (GLUSYNDE) [MIM:231900]: Mild form causing hemolytic anemia. Note=The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry.
Tissue Specificity
Comments
Interactions
Number of Interactions This gene and/or its encoded proteins are associated with 30 experimentally validated interaction(s) in this database.
Experimentally validated
Total 30 [view]
Protein-Protein 28 [view]
Protein-DNA 2 [view]
Protein-RNA 0
DNA-DNA 0
RNA-RNA 0
DNA-RNA 0
Gene Ontology

Molecular Function
Accession GO Term
GO:0000287 magnesium ion binding
GO:0004363 glutathione synthase activity
GO:0005524 ATP binding
GO:0016594 glycine binding
GO:0042277 peptide binding
GO:0042803 protein homodimerization activity
GO:0043295 glutathione binding
Biological Process
GO:0006520 cellular amino acid metabolic process
GO:0006750 glutathione biosynthetic process
GO:0006805 xenobiotic metabolic process
GO:0006979 response to oxidative stress
GO:0007399 nervous system development
GO:0007568 aging
GO:0009410 response to xenobiotic stimulus
GO:0031667 response to nutrient levels
GO:0034612 response to tumor necrosis factor
GO:0043200 response to amino acid
GO:0044281 small molecule metabolic process
GO:0046686 response to cadmium ion
GO:1901687 glutathione derivative biosynthetic process
Cellular Component
GO:0005829 cytosol
GO:0070062 extracellular vesicular exosome
Protein Structure and Domains
PDB ID
InterPro IPR004887 Glutathione synthase, substrate-binding, eukaryotic
IPR005615 Glutathione synthase, eukaryotic
IPR016185 Pre-ATP-grasp domain
PFAM PF03199
PF03917
PRINTS
PIRSF PIRSF001558
SMART
TIGRFAMs
Post-translational Modifications
Modification
Cross-References
SwissProt P48637
PhosphoSite PhosphoSite-P48637
TrEMBL V9HWJ1
UniProt Splice Variant
Entrez Gene 2937
UniGene Hs.82327
RefSeq NP_000169
HUGO HGNC:4624
OMIM 601002
CCDS CCDS13245
HPRD 03000
IMGT
EMBL AB459500 AK293144 AK298292 AK312492 AL133324 BC007927 CH471077 DQ074975 EU668322 EU794618 L42531 U34683
GenPept AAA69492 AAB62390 AAH07927 AAY57328 ACF94475 ACJ13672 BAG35394 BAG75452 BAH11461 BAH12750 CAB93423 EAW76239 EAW76240