Bos taurus Protein: EYA2
Summary
InnateDB Protein IDBP-695626.2
Last Modified 2014-10-13 [Report errors or provide feedback]
Gene Symbol EYA2
Protein Name Eyes absent homolog 2
Synonyms
Species Bos taurus
Ensembl Protein ENSBTAP00000017737
InnateDB Gene IDBG-643097 (EYA2)
Protein Structure
UniProt Annotation
Function Functions both as protein phosphatase and as transcriptional coactivator for SIX1, and probably also for SIX2, SIX4 and SIX5. Tyrosine phosphatase that dephosphorylates 'Tyr- 142' of histone H2AX (H2AXY142ph) and promotes efficient DNA repair via the recruitment of DNA repair complexes containing MDC1. 'Tyr-142' phosphorylation of histone H2AX plays a central role in DNA repair and acts as a mark that distinguishes between apoptotic and repair responses to genotoxic stress. Its function as histone phosphatase may contribute to its function in transcription regulation during organogenesis. Plays an important role in hypaxial muscle development together with SIX1 and DACH2; in this it is functionally redundant with EYA1 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
Subcellular Localization Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}. Nucleus {ECO:0000250}. Note=Retained in the cytoplasm via interaction with GNAZ and GNAI2. Interaction with SIX1, SIX2, SIX4 or SIX5 is required for translocation to the nucleus (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
Disease Associations
Tissue Specificity
Comments
Interactions
Number of Interactions This gene and/or its encoded proteins are associated with 0 experimentally validated interaction(s) in this database.
They are also associated with 8 interaction(s) predicted by orthology.
Predicted by orthology
Total 8 [view]
Gene Ontology

Molecular Function
Accession GO Term
GO:0000287 magnesium ion binding
GO:0004721 phosphoprotein phosphatase activity
GO:0004725 protein tyrosine phosphatase activity
GO:0005515 protein binding
GO:0016787 hydrolase activity
GO:0046872 metal ion binding
Biological Process
GO:0006281 DNA repair
GO:0006351 transcription, DNA-templated
GO:0006355 regulation of transcription, DNA-templated
GO:0006470 protein dephosphorylation
GO:0006974 cellular response to DNA damage stimulus
GO:0007275 multicellular organismal development
GO:0014706 striated muscle tissue development
GO:0016568 chromatin modification
GO:0016576 histone dephosphorylation
GO:0097192 extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in absence of ligand
GO:0097345 mitochondrial outer membrane permeabilization
Cellular Component
GO:0005634 nucleus
GO:0005737 cytoplasm
GO:0005813 centrosome
Protein Structure and Domains
PDB ID
InterPro IPR006545 EYA domain
IPR023214 HAD-like domain
PFAM PF00702
PF08282
PF13419
PRINTS
PIRSF
SMART
TIGRFAMs
Post-translational Modifications
Modification
Cross-References
SwissProt Q58DB6
PhosphoSite PhosphoSite-
TrEMBL
UniProt Splice Variant
Entrez Gene 615264
UniGene Bt.26339
RefSeq NP_001030541
HUGO
OMIM
CCDS
HPRD
IMGT
EMBL BT021681
GenPept AAX46528