Homo sapiens Gene: HLA-E
Summary
InnateDB Gene IDBG-125081.6
Last Modified 2014-10-13 [Report errors or provide feedback]
Gene Symbol HLA-E
Gene Name major histocompatibility complex, class I, E
Synonyms EA1.2; EA2.1; HLA-6.2; MHC; QA1
Species Homo sapiens
Ensembl Gene ENSG00000204592
Encoded Proteins
major histocompatibility complex, class I, E
Protein Structure
Useful resources Stemformatics EHFPI ImmGen
Entrez Gene
Summary HLA-E belongs to the HLA class I heavy chain paralogues. This class I molecule is a heterodimer consisting of a heavy chain and a light chain (beta-2 microglobulin). The heavy chain is anchored in the membrane. HLA-E binds a restricted subset of peptides derived from the leader peptides of other class I molecules. The heavy chain is approximately 45 kDa and its gene contains 8 exons. Exon one encodes the leader peptide, exons 2 and 3 encode the alpha1 and alpha2 domains, which both bind the peptide, exon 4 encodes the alpha3 domain, exon 5 encodes the transmembrane region, and exons 6 and 7 encode the cytoplasmic tail. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Gene Information
Type Protein coding
Genomic Location Chromosome 6:30489406-30494205
Strand Forward strand
Band p22.1
Transcripts
ENST00000612468 ENSP00000480643
Interactions
Number of Interactions This gene and/or its encoded proteins are associated with 16 experimentally validated interaction(s) in this database.
Experimentally validated
Total 16 [view]
Protein-Protein 16 [view]
Protein-DNA 0
Protein-RNA 0
DNA-DNA 0
RNA-RNA 0
DNA-RNA 0
Gene Ontology

Molecular Function
Accession GO Term
GO:0005515 protein binding
GO:0042605 peptide antigen binding
Biological Process
GO:0001916 positive regulation of T cell mediated cytotoxicity
GO:0002474 antigen processing and presentation of peptide antigen via MHC class I
GO:0006955 immune response
GO:0019882 antigen processing and presentation
Cellular Component
GO:0016020 membrane
GO:0016021 integral component of membrane
GO:0042612 MHC class I protein complex
Orthologs
No orthologs found for this gene
Pathways
NETPATH
REACTOME
KEGG
Cell adhesion molecules (CAMs) pathway
Antigen processing and presentation pathway
Type I diabetes mellitus pathway
Natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity pathway
Allograft rejection pathway
Autoimmune thyroid disease pathway
Graft-versus-host disease pathway
Endocytosis pathway
Viral myocarditis pathway
Phagosome pathway
INOH
PID NCI
Cross-References
SwissProt
TrEMBL
UniProt Splice Variant
Entrez Gene
UniGene
RefSeq NM_005516
HUGO
OMIM
CCDS CCDS34379
HPRD
IMGT
EMBL
GenPept
RNA Seq Atlas