Homo sapiens Gene: KRT81 | |||||||||||||||||||
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Summary | |||||||||||||||||||
InnateDB Gene | IDBG-34254.6 | ||||||||||||||||||
Last Modified | 2014-10-13 [Report errors or provide feedback] | ||||||||||||||||||
Gene Symbol | KRT81 | ||||||||||||||||||
Gene Name | keratin 81 | ||||||||||||||||||
Synonyms | ghHkb1; Hb-1; HB1; hHAKB2-1; KRTHB1; MLN137 | ||||||||||||||||||
Species | Homo sapiens | ||||||||||||||||||
Ensembl Gene | ENSG00000205426 | ||||||||||||||||||
Encoded Proteins |
keratin 81
keratin 81
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Protein Structure |
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Useful resources | Stemformatics EHFPI ImmGen | ||||||||||||||||||
Entrez Gene | |||||||||||||||||||
Summary |
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the keratin gene family. As a type II hair keratin, it is a basic protein which heterodimerizes with type I keratins to form hair and nails. The type II hair keratins are clustered in a region of chromosome 12q13 and are grouped into two distinct subfamilies based on structure similarity. One subfamily, consisting of KRTHB1, KRTHB3, and KRTHB6, is highly related. The other less-related subfamily includes KRTHB2, KRTHB4, and KRTHB5. All hair keratins are expressed in the hair follicle; this hair keratin, as well as KRTHB3 and KRTHB6, is found primarily in the hair cortex. Mutations in this gene and KRTHB6 have been observed in patients with a rare dominant hair disease, monilethrix. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008] |
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Gene Information | |||||||||||||||||||
Type | Protein coding | ||||||||||||||||||
Genomic Location | Chromosome 12:52285913-52291534 | ||||||||||||||||||
Strand | Reverse strand | ||||||||||||||||||
Band | q13.13 | ||||||||||||||||||
Transcripts |
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Interactions | |||||||||||||||||||
Number of Interactions |
This gene and/or its encoded proteins are associated with 14 experimentally validated interaction(s) in this database.
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Gene Ontology | |||||||||||||||||||
Molecular Function |
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Biological Process |
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Cellular Component |
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Orthologs | |||||||||||||||||||
Species
Mus musculus
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Gene ID
Gene Order
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Cross-References | |||||||||||||||||||
SwissProt | Q14533 | ||||||||||||||||||
TrEMBL | Q8N120 Q8NFV1 | ||||||||||||||||||
UniProt Splice Variant | |||||||||||||||||||
Entrez Gene | 3887 | ||||||||||||||||||
UniGene | Hs.658118 Hs.683440 | ||||||||||||||||||
RefSeq | NM_002281 | ||||||||||||||||||
HUGO | HGNC:6458 | ||||||||||||||||||
OMIM | 602153 | ||||||||||||||||||
CCDS | CCDS31805 | ||||||||||||||||||
HPRD | 03691 | ||||||||||||||||||
IMGT | |||||||||||||||||||
EMBL | AC121757 AF416705 AY121753 AY123848 AY152544 BC006452 BC021241 BC117465 BC117467 S75796 X80197 X81420 Y13621 | ||||||||||||||||||
GenPept | AAB32813 AAH06452 AAH21241 AAI17466 AAI17468 AAM92877 AAM94951 AAN04663 AAN75226 CAA56488 CAA57180 CAA73943 | ||||||||||||||||||
RNA Seq Atlas | 3887 | ||||||||||||||||||