Homo sapiens Gene: RAD50
Summary
InnateDB Gene IDBG-42351.6
Last Modified 2014-10-13 [Report errors or provide feedback]
Gene Symbol RAD50
Gene Name RAD50 homolog (S. cerevisiae)
Synonyms hRad50; NBSLD; RAD502
Species Homo sapiens
Ensembl Gene ENSG00000113522
Encoded Proteins
RAD50 homolog (S. cerevisiae)
RAD50 homolog (S. cerevisiae)
RAD50 homolog (S. cerevisiae)
RAD50 homolog (S. cerevisiae)
RAD50 homolog (S. cerevisiae)
RAD50 homolog (S. cerevisiae)
RAD50 homolog (S. cerevisiae)
Protein Structure
Useful resources Stemformatics EHFPI ImmGen
Entrez Gene
Summary The protein encoded by this gene is highly similar to Saccharomyces cerevisiae Rad50, a protein involved in DNA double-strand break repair. This protein forms a complex with MRE11 and NBS1. The protein complex binds to DNA and displays numerous enzymatic activities that are required for nonhomologous joining of DNA ends. This protein, cooperating with its partners, is important for DNA double-strand break repair, cell cycle checkpoint activation, telomere maintenance, and meiotic recombination. Knockout studies of the mouse homolog suggest this gene is essential for cell growth and viability. Mutations in this gene are the cause of Nijmegen breakage syndrome-like disorder.[provided by RefSeq, Apr 2010]
Gene Information
Type Protein coding
Genomic Location Chromosome 5:132556019-132646344
Strand Forward strand
Band q31.1
Transcripts
ENST00000378823 ENSP00000368100
ENST00000416135 ENSP00000389515
ENST00000423956 ENSP00000390971
ENST00000453394 ENSP00000400049
ENST00000434288 ENSP00000396100
ENST00000455677 ENSP00000396860
ENST00000487596
ENST00000496204
ENST00000533482 ENSP00000431225
Interactions
Number of Interactions This gene and/or its encoded proteins are associated with 110 experimentally validated interaction(s) in this database.
They are also associated with 4 interaction(s) predicted by orthology.
Experimentally validated
Total 111 [view]
Protein-Protein 105 [view]
Protein-DNA 6 [view]
Protein-RNA 0
DNA-DNA 0
RNA-RNA 0
DNA-RNA 0
Predicted by orthology
Total 4 [view]
Gene Ontology

Molecular Function
Accession GO Term
GO:0000014 single-stranded DNA endodeoxyribonuclease activity
GO:0003677 DNA binding
GO:0004003 ATP-dependent DNA helicase activity
GO:0004518 nuclease activity
GO:0005515 protein binding
GO:0005524 ATP binding
GO:0008270 zinc ion binding
GO:0008408 3'-5' exonuclease activity
GO:0030674 protein binding, bridging
Biological Process
GO:0000019 regulation of mitotic recombination
GO:0000723 telomere maintenance
GO:0000724 double-strand break repair via homologous recombination
GO:0000737 DNA catabolic process, endonucleolytic
GO:0006281 DNA repair
GO:0006302 double-strand break repair
GO:0006310 DNA recombination
GO:0006974 cellular response to DNA damage stimulus
GO:0007004 telomere maintenance via telomerase
GO:0007131 reciprocal meiotic recombination
GO:0031954 positive regulation of protein autophosphorylation
GO:0032508 DNA duplex unwinding
GO:0033674 positive regulation of kinase activity
GO:0090305 nucleic acid phosphodiester bond hydrolysis
Cellular Component
GO:0000784 nuclear chromosome, telomeric region
GO:0005634 nucleus
GO:0005654 nucleoplasm
GO:0016020 membrane
GO:0030870 Mre11 complex
GO:0035861 site of double-strand break
GO:0045120 pronucleus
Orthologs
Species
Mus musculus
Bos taurus
Gene ID
Gene Order
Not yet available
Pathways
NETPATH
REACTOME
Assembly of the RAD50-MRE11-NBS1 complex at DNA double-strand breaks pathway
MRN complex relocalizes to nuclear foci pathway
Recruitment of repair and signaling proteins to double-strand breaks pathway
Meiotic recombination pathway
Cellular responses to stress pathway
Homologous Recombination Repair pathway
Double-Strand Break Repair pathway
Cell Cycle pathway
DNA Damage/Telomere Stress Induced Senescence pathway
Cellular Senescence pathway
Homologous recombination repair of replication-independent double-strand breaks pathway
Meiosis pathway
DNA Repair pathway
KEGG
Non-homologous end-joining pathway
Homologous recombination pathway
INOH
PID NCI
Fanconi anemia pathway
BARD1 signaling events
ATM pathway
Regulation of Telomerase
Cross-References
SwissProt
TrEMBL
UniProt Splice Variant
Entrez Gene
UniGene Hs.633509 Hs.674411
RefSeq NM_005732
HUGO
OMIM
CCDS CCDS34233
HPRD 04950
IMGT
EMBL
GenPept
RNA Seq Atlas