Homo sapiens Gene: HSP90B1
Summary
InnateDB Gene IDBG-54092.6
Last Modified 2014-10-13 [Report errors or provide feedback]
Gene Symbol HSP90B1
Gene Name heat shock protein 90kDa beta (Grp94), member 1
Synonyms ECGP; GP96; GRP94; HEL-S-125m; HEL35; TRA1
Species Homo sapiens
Ensembl Gene ENSG00000166598
Encoded Proteins
heat shock protein 90kDa beta (Grp94), member 1
heat shock protein 90kDa beta (Grp94), member 1
heat shock protein 90kDa beta (Grp94), member 1
heat shock protein 90kDa beta (Grp94), member 1
heat shock protein 90kDa beta (Grp94), member 1
Protein Structure
Useful resources Stemformatics EHFPI ImmGen
InnateDB Annotation
Summary
HSP90B1 amplifies innate and adaptive immune responses via interaction with TLR2 and TLR4 ligands.
Absence of HSP90B1 results in a defect in the formation of some cell surface receptors including Toll-like receptors (TLRs) which, as a result, are retained intracellularly.
HSP90B1 is an endoplasmic reticulum master chaperone for multiple TLRs and is also essential for expression of multiple hematopoietic system-specific integrins.
HSP90B1, an endoplasmic reticulum chaperone, is required in vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV) infection and in innate immunity via Toll-like receptors (TLRs). TLR-mediated immunity maintains the broad host range of the envelope glycoprotein of VSV (VSV-G) by positively selecting for the ubiquitous expression of HSP90B1.
HSP90B1 chaperones multiple Toll-like receptors (TLRs), but not TLR3, in a manner that is dependent on another endoplasmic reticulum (ER) luminal protein, CNPY3.
HSP90B1 on the surface of polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMNs) serves as a receptor for Escherichia coli K1 (EC-K1) entry into the cell. EC-K1 exploits surface-expressed HSP90B1 in PMNs to prevent oxidative burst for the onset of neonatal meningitis. (Demonstrated in mice)
HSP90B1 is an essential endoplasmic reticulum chaperone protein for Toll-like receptors (TLR) and integrins. (Demonstrated in mice)
InnateDB Annotation from Orthologs
Summary
[Mus musculus] Hsp90b1 on the surface of polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMNs) serves as a receptor for Escherichia coli K1 (EC-K1) entry. EC-K1 exploits surface-expressed Hsp90b1 in PMNs to prevent oxidative burst for the onset of neonatal meningitis.
[Mus musculus] Hsp90b1 is an essential endoplasmic reticulum chaperone protein for Toll-like receptors and integrins.
Entrez Gene
Summary microRNAs (miRNAs) are short (20-24 nt) non-coding RNAs that are involved in post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression in multicellular organisms by affecting both the stability and translation of mRNAs. miRNAs are transcribed by RNA polymerase II as part of capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha ribonuclease III enzyme to produce an approximately 70-nt stem-loop precursor miRNA (pre-miRNA), which is further cleaved by the cytoplasmic Dicer ribonuclease to generate the mature miRNA and antisense miRNA star (miRNA*) products. The mature miRNA is incorporated into a RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), which recognizes target mRNAs through imperfect base pairing with the miRNA and most commonly results in translational inhibition or destabilization of the target mRNA. The RefSeq represents the predicted microRNA stem-loop. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009] This gene encodes a member of a family of adenosine triphosphate(ATP)-metabolizing molecular chaperones with roles in stabilizing and folding other proteins. The encoded protein is localized to melanosomes and the endoplasmic reticulum. Expression of this protein is associated with a variety of pathogenic states, including tumor formation. There is a microRNA gene located within the 5' exon of this gene. There are pseudogenes for this gene on chromosomes 1 and 15. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2012]
This gene encodes a member of a family of adenosine triphosphate(ATP)-metabolizing molecular chaperones with roles in stabilizing and folding other proteins. The encoded protein is localized to melanosomes and the endoplasmic reticulum. Expression of this protein is associated with a variety of pathogenic states, including tumor formation. There is a microRNA gene located within the 5\' exon of this gene. There are pseudogenes for this gene on chromosomes 1 and 15. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2012]
Gene Information
Type Protein coding
Genomic Location Chromosome 12:103930107-103953645
Strand Forward strand
Band q23.3
Transcripts
ENST00000299767 ENSP00000299767
ENST00000549334 ENSP00000446748
ENST00000548622
ENST00000540297 ENSP00000446266
ENST00000548462
ENST00000550479
ENST00000551983
ENST00000552051
ENST00000550595 ENSP00000450215
ENST00000614327 ENSP00000477660
Interactions
Number of Interactions This gene and/or its encoded proteins are associated with 114 experimentally validated interaction(s) in this database.
They are also associated with 8 interaction(s) predicted by orthology.
Experimentally validated
Total 114 [view]
Protein-Protein 107 [view]
Protein-DNA 6 [view]
Protein-RNA 0
DNA-DNA 1 [view]
RNA-RNA 0
DNA-RNA 0
Predicted by orthology
Total 8 [view]
Gene Ontology

Molecular Function
Accession GO Term
GO:0003723 RNA binding
GO:0005509 calcium ion binding
GO:0005515 protein binding
GO:0005524 ATP binding
GO:0019903 protein phosphatase binding
GO:0046790 virion binding
GO:0050750 low-density lipoprotein particle receptor binding
GO:0051082 unfolded protein binding
Biological Process
GO:0001666 response to hypoxia
GO:0002224 toll-like receptor signaling pathway
GO:0006457 protein folding
GO:0006950 response to stress
GO:0006987 activation of signaling protein activity involved in unfolded protein response
GO:0015031 protein transport
GO:0030433 ER-associated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process
GO:0030968 endoplasmic reticulum unfolded protein response
GO:0031247 actin rod assembly
GO:0043066 negative regulation of apoptotic process
GO:0043666 regulation of phosphoprotein phosphatase activity
GO:0044267 cellular protein metabolic process
GO:0045087 innate immune response (InnateDB)
GO:0051208 sequestering of calcium ion
GO:0071318 cellular response to ATP
Cellular Component
GO:0005576 extracellular region
GO:0005634 nucleus
GO:0005783 endoplasmic reticulum
GO:0005788 endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0005789 endoplasmic reticulum membrane
GO:0005829 cytosol
GO:0005886 plasma membrane
GO:0016020 membrane
GO:0030496 midbody
GO:0042470 melanosome
GO:0048471 perinuclear region of cytoplasm
GO:0070062 extracellular vesicular exosome
GO:0071682 endocytic vesicle lumen
Orthologs
Species
Mus musculus
Bos taurus
Gene ID
Gene Order
Not yet available
Pathways
NETPATH
AndrogenReceptor pathway
REACTOME
Trafficking and processing of endosomal TLR pathway
ATF6-alpha activates chaperone genes pathway
ATF6-alpha activates chaperones pathway
Unfolded Protein Response (UPR) pathway
Innate Immune System pathway
Toll-Like Receptors Cascades pathway
Binding and Uptake of Ligands by Scavenger Receptors pathway
Scavenging by Class A Receptors pathway
Metabolism of proteins pathway
Immune System pathway
KEGG
Prostate cancer pathway
Pathways in cancer pathway
NOD-like receptor signaling pathway pathway
Protein processing in endoplasmic reticulum pathway
INOH
PID NCI
IL6-mediated signaling events
Cross-References
SwissProt
TrEMBL
UniProt Splice Variant
Entrez Gene
UniGene Hs.192374 Hs.596651
RefSeq NM_003299
HUGO
OMIM
CCDS CCDS9094
HPRD 01860
IMGT
EMBL
GenPept
RNA Seq Atlas