Bos taurus Gene: TSHB
Summary
InnateDB Gene IDBG-634605.3
Last Modified 2014-10-13 [Report errors or provide feedback]
Gene Symbol TSHB
Gene Name Thyrotropin subunit beta
Synonyms
Species Bos taurus
Ensembl Gene ENSBTAG00000006295
Encoded Proteins
Thyrotropin subunit beta
Protein Structure
Useful resources Stemformatics EHFPI ImmGen
Entrez Gene
Summary This gene does not have any Entrez summary - the following is the summary from its human ortholog ENSG00000134200:
The four human glycoprotein hormones chorionic gonadotropin (CG), luteinizing hormone (LH), follicle stimulating hormone (FSH), and thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) are dimers consisting of alpha and beta subunits that are associated noncovalently. The alpha subunits of these hormones are identical, however, their beta chains are unique and confer biological specificity. Thyroid stimulating hormone functions in the control of thyroid structure and metabolism. The protein encoded by this gene is the beta subunit of thyroid stimulating hormone. Mutations in this gene result in congenital hypothyroidism.[provided by RefSeq, Nov 2009]
The four human glycoprotein hormones chorionic gonadotropin (CG), luteinizing hormone (LH), follicle stimulating hormone (FSH), and thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) are dimers consisting of alpha and beta subunits that are associated noncovalently. The alpha subunits of these hormones are identical, however, their beta chains are unique and confer biological specificity. Thyroid stimulating hormone functions in the control of thyroid structure and metabolism. The protein encoded by this gene is the beta subunit of thyroid stimulating hormone. Mutations in this gene are associated with congenital central and secondary hypothyroidism and Hashimoto\'s thyroiditis. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]
Gene Information
Type Protein coding
Genomic Location Chromosome 3:28419563-28424798
Strand Reverse strand
Band
Transcripts
ENSBTAT00000008264 ENSBTAP00000008264
Interactions
Number of Interactions This gene and/or its encoded proteins are associated with 0 experimentally validated interaction(s) in this database.
Gene Ontology

Molecular Function
Accession GO Term
GO:0005179 hormone activity
Biological Process
Cellular Component
GO:0005576 extracellular region
Orthologs
Species
Homo sapiens
Mus musculus
Gene ID
Gene Order
Pathways
NETPATH
REACTOME
Peptide hormone metabolism pathway
Signaling by GPCR pathway
G alpha (s) signalling events pathway
Glycoprotein hormones pathway
Signal Transduction pathway
Peptide hormone biosynthesis pathway
Metabolism of proteins pathway
GPCR downstream signaling pathway
GPCR ligand binding pathway
Class A/1 (Rhodopsin-like receptors) pathway
Hormone ligand-binding receptors pathway
KEGG
INOH
PID NCI
Pathway Predictions based on Human Orthology Data
NETPATH
TSH pathway
REACTOME
G alpha (s) signalling events pathway
Hormone ligand-binding receptors pathway
Class A/1 (Rhodopsin-like receptors) pathway
Glycoprotein hormones pathway
Peptide hormone biosynthesis pathway
Thyroxine biosynthesis pathway
Signaling by GPCR pathway
Amine-derived hormones pathway
Signal Transduction pathway
GPCR downstream signaling pathway
Metabolism of proteins pathway
Metabolism of amino acids and derivatives pathway
GPCR ligand binding pathway
Metabolism pathway
Peptide hormone metabolism pathway
KEGG
Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction pathway
Autoimmune thyroid disease pathway
Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction pathway
Autoimmune thyroid disease pathway
INOH
GPCR signaling pathway
PID NCI
Cross-References
SwissProt P01223
TrEMBL
UniProt Splice Variant
Entrez Gene 281552
UniGene Bt.475
RefSeq NM_174205 XM_005204003 XM_005204004 XM_005204005 XM_005204006
HUGO
OMIM
CCDS
HPRD
IMGT
EMBL K01939
GenPept AAA30796
RNA Seq Atlas 281552