Homo sapiens Protein: TYMS
Summary
InnateDB Protein IDBP-321.6
Last Modified 2014-10-13 [Report errors or provide feedback]
Gene Symbol TYMS
Protein Name thymidylate synthetase
Synonyms HST422; TMS; TS;
Species Homo sapiens
Ensembl Protein ENSP00000315644
InnateDB Gene IDBG-319 (TYMS)
Protein Structure
UniProt Annotation
Function Contributes to the de novo mitochondrial thymidylate biosynthesis pathway. {ECO:0000269PubMed:21876188}.
Subcellular Localization Nucleus {ECO:0000269PubMed:21876188}. Cytoplasm {ECO:0000269PubMed:21876188}. Mitochondrion {ECO:0000269PubMed:21876188}. Mitochondrion matrix {ECO:0000269PubMed:21876188}. Mitochondrion inner membrane {ECO:0000269PubMed:21876188}.
Disease Associations
Tissue Specificity
Comments
Interactions
Number of Interactions This gene and/or its encoded proteins are associated with 45 experimentally validated interaction(s) in this database.
Experimentally validated
Total 45 [view]
Protein-Protein 40 [view]
Protein-DNA 4 [view]
Protein-RNA 1 [view]
DNA-DNA 0
RNA-RNA 0
DNA-RNA 0
Gene Ontology

Molecular Function
Accession GO Term
GO:0000166 nucleotide binding
GO:0003729 mRNA binding
GO:0004799 thymidylate synthase activity
GO:0005542 folic acid binding
GO:0008144 drug binding
GO:0042803 protein homodimerization activity
GO:0048037 cofactor binding
Biological Process
GO:0000082 G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle
GO:0000083 regulation of transcription involved in G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle
GO:0000278 mitotic cell cycle
GO:0006139 nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process
GO:0006206 pyrimidine nucleobase metabolic process
GO:0006231 dTMP biosynthetic process
GO:0006235 dTTP biosynthetic process
GO:0006260 DNA replication
GO:0006281 DNA repair
GO:0007568 aging
GO:0007623 circadian rhythm
GO:0009157 deoxyribonucleoside monophosphate biosynthetic process
GO:0009636 response to toxic substance
GO:0014070 response to organic cyclic compound
GO:0019088 immortalization of host cell by virus
GO:0019860 uracil metabolic process
GO:0031100 organ regeneration
GO:0032259 methylation
GO:0032570 response to progesterone
GO:0033189 response to vitamin A
GO:0034097 response to cytokine
GO:0042493 response to drug
GO:0044281 small molecule metabolic process
GO:0045471 response to ethanol
GO:0046078 dUMP metabolic process
GO:0046134 pyrimidine nucleoside biosynthetic process
GO:0046653 tetrahydrofolate metabolic process
GO:0046683 response to organophosphorus
GO:0048015 phosphatidylinositol-mediated signaling
GO:0048589 developmental growth
GO:0051216 cartilage development
GO:0051384 response to glucocorticoid
GO:0051593 response to folic acid
GO:0055086 nucleobase-containing small molecule metabolic process
GO:0060574 intestinal epithelial cell maturation
Cellular Component
GO:0005634 nucleus
GO:0005654 nucleoplasm
GO:0005730 nucleolus
GO:0005737 cytoplasm
GO:0005739 mitochondrion
GO:0005743 mitochondrial inner membrane
GO:0005759 mitochondrial matrix
GO:0005829 cytosol
Protein Structure and Domains
PDB ID
InterPro IPR000398 Thymidylate synthase
IPR023451 Thymidylate synthase/dCMP hydroxymethylase domain
PFAM PF00303
PRINTS PR00108
PIRSF
SMART
TIGRFAMs
Post-translational Modifications
Modification
Cross-References
SwissProt P04818
PhosphoSite PhosphoSite-P04818
TrEMBL Q53Y97
UniProt Splice Variant
Entrez Gene 7298
UniGene
RefSeq NP_001062
HUGO HGNC:12441
OMIM 188350
CCDS CCDS11821
HPRD 01774
IMGT
EMBL AB062290 AB077207 AB077208 AK314140 AP001178 BC002567 BC013919 BC083512 BT006811 CH471113 D00517 D00596 X02308
GenPept AAH02567 AAH13919 AAH83512 AAP35457 BAA00404 BAA00472 BAB83676 BAB83677 BAB93473 BAG36830 CAA26178 EAX01716 EAX01720 EAX01721