InnateDB: Systems Biology of the Innate Immune Response

Homo sapiens Protein: NFATC2

Summary

InnateDB Protein

IDBP-378597.5

Last Modified

2014-10-13 [Report errors or provide feedback]

Gene Symbol

NFATC2

Protein Name

nuclear factor of activated T-cells, cytoplasmic, calcineurin-dependent 2

Synonyms

NFAT1; NFATP;

Species

Homo sapiens

Ensembl Protein

ENSP00000396471

InnateDB Gene

IDBG-81223 (NFATC2)

Protein Structure

UniProt Annotation

Function

Plays a role in the inducible expression of cytokine genes in T-cells, especially in the induction of the IL-2, IL-3, IL-4, TNF-alpha or GM-CSF. Promotes invasive migration through the activation of GPC6 expression and WNT5A signaling pathway. {ECO:0000269PubMed:21871017}.

Subcellular Localization

Cytoplasm. Nucleus. Note=Cytoplasmic for the phosphorylated form and nuclear after activation that is controlled by calcineurin-mediated dephosphorylation. Rapid nuclear exit of NFATC is thought to be one mechanism by which cells distinguish between sustained and transient calcium signals. The subcellular localization of NFATC plays a key role in the regulation of gene transcription.

Disease Associations

Tissue Specificity

Expressed in thymus, spleen, heart, testis, brain, placenta, muscle and pancreas. Isoform 1 is highly expressed in the small intestine, heart, testis, prostate, thymus, placenta and thyroid. Isoform 3 is highly expressed in stomach, uterus, placenta, trachea and thyroid. {ECO:0000269PubMed:8668213}.

Comments

Interactions

Number of Interactions

This gene and/or its encoded proteins are associated with 61 experimentally validated interaction(s) in this database.
They are also associated with 18 interaction(s) predicted by orthology.

Experimentally validated
Total	61 [view]
Protein-Protein	40 [view]
Protein-DNA	21 [view]
Protein-RNA	0
DNA-DNA	0
RNA-RNA	0
DNA-RNA	0

Predicted by orthology
Total	18 [view]

Gene Ontology

Molecular Function

Accession	GO Term
GO:0003677	DNA binding
GO:0003700	sequence-specific DNA binding transcription factor activity
GO:0005515	protein binding

Biological Process

GO:0006351	transcription, DNA-templated
GO:0006355	regulation of transcription, DNA-templated
GO:0006974	cellular response to DNA damage stimulus
GO:0016477	cell migration
GO:0030890	positive regulation of B cell proliferation
GO:0038095	Fc-epsilon receptor signaling pathway
GO:0042493	response to drug
GO:0045087	innate immune response (InnateDB)
GO:0045893	positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated
GO:0050853	B cell receptor signaling pathway

Cellular Component

GO:0005634	nucleus
GO:0005654	nucleoplasm
GO:0005737	cytoplasm
GO:0005829	cytosol
GO:0005886	plasma membrane
GO:0015629	actin cytoskeleton

Protein Structure and Domains

PDB ID

InterPro

IPR002909 IPT domain
IPR008366 Nuclear factor of activated T cells (NFAT)
IPR008967 p53-like transcription factor, DNA-binding
IPR011539 Rel homology domain
IPR014756 Immunoglobulin E-set

PFAM

PF01833
PF00554

PRINTS

PR01789

PIRSF

SMART

SM00429

TIGRFAMs

Post-translational Modifications

Modification

Cross-References

SwissProt