Version 5.4
Homo sapiens Gene: FMO4
Summary
InnateDB Gene IDBG-104789.5
Last Modified 2014-10-13 [Report errors or provide feedback]
Gene Symbol FMO4
Gene Name flavin containing monooxygenase 4
Synonyms FMO2
Species Homo sapiens
Ensembl Gene ENSG00000076258
Encoded Proteins
IDBP-104791
flavin containing monooxygenase 4
Protein Structure
Useful resources Stemformatics EHFPI ImmGen
Entrez Gene
Summary Metabolic N-oxidation of the diet-derived amino-trimethylamine (TMA) is mediated by flavin-containing monooxygenase and is subject to an inherited FMO3 polymorphism in man resulting in a small subpopulation with reduced TMA N-oxidation capacity resulting in fish odor syndrome Trimethylaminuria. Three forms of the enzyme, FMO1 found in fetal liver, FMO2 found in adult liver, and FMO3 are encoded by genes clustered in the 1q23-q25 region. Flavin-containing monooxygenases are NADPH-dependent flavoenzymes that catalyzes the oxidation of soft nucleophilic heteroatom centers in drugs, pesticides, and xenobiotics. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Metabolic N-oxidation of the diet-derived amino-trimethylamine (TMA) is mediated by flavin-containing monooxygenase and is subject to an inherited FMO3 polymorphism in man resulting in a small subpopulation with reduced TMA N-oxidation capacity resulting in fish odor syndrome Trimethylaminuria. Three forms of the enzyme, FMO1 found in fetal liver, FMO2 found in adult liver, and FMO3 are encoded by genes clustered in the 1q23-q25 region. Flavin-containing monooxygenases are NADPH-dependent flavoenzymes that catalyzes the oxidation of soft nucleophilic heteroatom centers in drugs, pesticides, and xenobiotics. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]
Gene Information
Type Protein coding
Genomic Location Chromosome 1:171314208-171342084
Strand Forward strand
Band q24.3
Transcripts
ENST00000367749 ENSP00000356723
ENST00000497228
ENST00000475780
ENST00000462992
ENST00000480136
Interactions
Number of Interactions This gene and/or its encoded proteins are associated with 0 experimentally validated interaction(s) in this database.
Gene Ontology

Molecular Function
Accession GO Term
GO:0004499 N,N-dimethylaniline monooxygenase activity
GO:0016491 oxidoreductase activity
GO:0050660 flavin adenine dinucleotide binding
GO:0050661 NADP binding
Biological Process
GO:0042737 drug catabolic process
GO:0055114 oxidation-reduction process
Cellular Component
GO:0005789 endoplasmic reticulum membrane
GO:0016021 integral component of membrane
Orthologs
Species
Mus musculus
Bos taurus
Gene ID
Gene Order
ENSMUSG00000026692
View Gene Order
ENSBTAG00000016685
Not yet available
Pathways
NETPATH
REACTOME
KEGG
hsa00982
Drug metabolism pathway
INOH
PID NCI
Cross-References
SwissProt
TrEMBL
UniProt Splice Variant
Entrez Gene
UniGene Hs.386502
RefSeq NM_002022
HUGO
OMIM
CCDS CCDS1295
HPRD 00632
IMGT
EMBL
GenPept
RNA Seq Atlas

If you use InnateDB for your research, please cite the following publication:

Breuer et al., InnateDB: systems biology of innate immunity and beyond - recent updates and continuing curation. Nucl. Acids Res. (2013) 41 (D1) 

InnateDB is being developed jointly by the Brinkman Laboratory (Simon Fraser University, British Columbia, Canada), the Hancock Laboratory (University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia) and the Lynn EMBL Australia Group (South Australian Health & Medical Research Institute and Flinders University, Adelaide, Australia).

Funding is currently provided by Allergen and EMBL Australia. Previous funding has been provided by Genome Canada, the Foundation for the National Institutes of Health through the Grand Challenges in Global Health initiative and by Teagasc. InnateDB curated interactions are licensed under the Design Science License. All other data is licensed under the terms of the originating database. Contact: innatedb-mail@sfu.ca