Mus musculus Gene: H2afz
Summary
InnateDB Gene IDBG-195973.6
Last Modified 2014-10-13 [Report errors or provide feedback]
Gene Symbol H2afz
Gene Name H2A histone family, member Z
Synonyms H2A.Z; H2a.z-1
Species Mus musculus
Ensembl Gene ENSMUSG00000037894
Encoded Proteins
H2A histone family, member Z
H2A histone family, member Z
H2A histone family, member Z
H2A histone family, member Z
Protein Structure
Useful resources Stemformatics EHFPI ImmGen
Entrez Gene
Summary This gene does not have any Entrez summary - the following is the summary from its human ortholog ENSG00000164032:
Histones are basic nuclear proteins that are responsible for the nucleosome structure of the chromosomal fiber in eukaryotes. Nucleosomes consist of approximately 146 bp of DNA wrapped around a histone octamer composed of pairs of each of the four core histones (H2A, H2B, H3, and H4). The chromatin fiber is further compacted through the interaction of a linker histone, H1, with the DNA between the nucleosomes to form higher order chromatin structures. This gene encodes a replication-independent member of the histone H2A family that is distinct from other members of the family. Studies in mice have shown that this particular histone is required for embryonic development and indicate that lack of functional histone H2A leads to embryonic lethality. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Gene Information
Type Protein coding
Genomic Location Chromosome 3:137864487-137866922
Strand Forward strand
Band G3
Transcripts
ENSMUST00000041045 ENSMUSP00000036907
ENSMUST00000138010
ENSMUST00000125821
ENSMUST00000174561 ENSMUSP00000134059
ENSMUST00000173666
ENSMUST00000173790 ENSMUSP00000133339
ENSMUST00000172696 ENSMUSP00000133541
Interactions
Number of Interactions This gene and/or its encoded proteins are associated with 25 experimentally validated interaction(s) in this database.
They are also associated with 30 interaction(s) predicted by orthology.
Experimentally validated
Total 25 [view]
Protein-Protein 15 [view]
Protein-DNA 10 [view]
Protein-RNA 0
DNA-DNA 0
RNA-RNA 0
DNA-RNA 0
Predicted by orthology
Total 30 [view]
Gene Ontology

Molecular Function
Accession GO Term
GO:0000978 RNA polymerase II core promoter proximal region sequence-specific DNA binding
GO:0000979 RNA polymerase II core promoter sequence-specific DNA binding
GO:0000980 RNA polymerase II distal enhancer sequence-specific DNA binding
GO:0003677 DNA binding
GO:0005515 protein binding
GO:0031490 chromatin DNA binding
GO:0031492 nucleosomal DNA binding
GO:0046982 protein heterodimerization activity
Biological Process
GO:0006334 nucleosome assembly
GO:0007275 multicellular organismal development
GO:0045944 positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter
GO:0071392 cellular response to estradiol stimulus
Cellular Component
GO:0000786 nucleosome
GO:0005634 nucleus
GO:0005719 nuclear euchromatin
GO:0005720 nuclear heterochromatin
Orthologs
Species
Homo sapiens
Gene ID
Gene Order
Pathways
NETPATH
REACTOME
Meiotic Recombination pathway
Meiotic Synapsis pathway
RNA Polymerase I Transcription pathway
Oxidative Stress Induced Senescence pathway
RNA Polymerase I, RNA Polymerase III, and Mitochondrial Transcription pathway
Mus musculus biological processes pathway
Cell Cycle, Mitotic pathway
NoRC negatively regulates rRNA expression pathway
Chromatin organization pathway
Disease pathway
Chromosome Maintenance pathway
Signaling by Wnt pathway
Signaling by WNT in cancer pathway
Cellular responses to stress pathway
Amyloids pathway
RNA Polymerase I Promoter Opening pathway
DNA Damage/Telomere Stress Induced Senescence pathway
PRC2 methylates histones and DNA pathway
Meiotic synapsis pathway
Telomere Maintenance pathway
Cell Cycle pathway
NoRC negatively regulates rRNA expression pathway
M Phase pathway
Condensation of Prophase Chromosomes pathway
Chromatin modifying enzymes pathway
formation of the beta-catenin:TCF transactivating complex pathway
Cellular Senescence pathway
misspliced LRP5 mutants have enhanced beta-catenin-dependent signaling pathway
RNF mutants show enhanced WNT signaling and proliferation pathway
Epigenetic regulation of gene expression pathway
Transcriptional regulation by small RNAs pathway
Packaging Of Telomere Ends pathway
TCF dependent signaling in response to WNT pathway
SIRT1 negatively regulates rRNA Expression pathway
Senescence-Associated Secretory Phenotype (SASP) pathway
Gene Expression pathway
DNA methylation pathway
Negative epigenetic regulation of rRNA expression pathway
Nucleosome assembly pathway
Deposition of new CENPA-containing nucleosomes at the centromere pathway
Regulatory RNA pathways pathway
RMTs methylate histone arginines pathway
Mitotic Prophase pathway
Signal Transduction pathway
Meiosis pathway
Meiotic recombination pathway
RNA Polymerase I Promoter Clearance pathway
RNA Polymerase I Chain Elongation pathway
XAV939 inhibits tankyrase, stabilizing AXIN pathway
KEGG
Systemic lupus erythematosus pathway
INOH
PID NCI
Pathway Predictions based on Human Orthology Data
NETPATH
REACTOME
Meiotic synapsis pathway
Deposition of new CENPA-containing nucleosomes at the centromere pathway
Packaging Of Telomere Ends pathway
Amyloids pathway
RNA Polymerase I Chain Elongation pathway
RNA Polymerase I Promoter Opening pathway
Meiotic recombination pathway
Cellular responses to stress pathway
PRC2 methylates histones and DNA pathway
misspliced LRP5 mutants have enhanced beta-catenin-dependent signaling pathway
RNA Polymerase I Transcription pathway
Signaling by WNT in cancer pathway
Condensation of Prophase Chromosomes pathway
Signaling by Wnt pathway
Chromosome Maintenance pathway
Nucleosome assembly pathway
Transcriptional regulation by small RNAs pathway
Epigenetic regulation of gene expression pathway
RNA Polymerase I Promoter Clearance pathway
NoRC negatively regulates rRNA expression pathway
Telomere Maintenance pathway
Signal Transduction pathway
SIRT1 negatively regulates rRNA Expression pathway
Cell Cycle pathway
DNA Damage/Telomere Stress Induced Senescence pathway
DNA methylation pathway
M Phase pathway
Cellular Senescence pathway
TCF dependent signaling in response to WNT pathway
Chromatin organization pathway
Mitotic Prophase pathway
RMTs methylate histone arginines pathway
Chromatin modifying enzymes pathway
Cell Cycle, Mitotic pathway
RNF mutants show enhanced WNT signaling and proliferation pathway
formation of the beta-catenin:TCF transactivating complex pathway
RNA Polymerase I, RNA Polymerase III, and Mitochondrial Transcription pathway
Senescence-Associated Secretory Phenotype (SASP) pathway
Meiosis pathway
XAV939 inhibits tankyrase, stabilizing AXIN pathway
Oxidative Stress Induced Senescence pathway
Gene Expression pathway
Disease pathway
Negative epigenetic regulation of rRNA expression pathway
Regulatory RNA pathways pathway
KEGG
Systemic lupus erythematosus pathway
INOH
PID NCI
C-MYB transcription factor network
Cross-References
SwissProt
TrEMBL
UniProt Splice Variant
Entrez Gene
UniGene Mm.490507
RefSeq NM_016750
OMIM
CCDS CCDS38647
HPRD
IMGT
MGI ID
MGI Symbol
EMBL
GenPept
RNA Seq Atlas