Bos taurus Gene: GNRHR
Summary
InnateDB Gene IDBG-642689.3
Last Modified 2014-10-13 [Report errors or provide feedback]
Gene Symbol GNRHR
Gene Name Gonadotropin-releasing hormone receptor
Synonyms
Species Bos taurus
Ensembl Gene ENSBTAG00000000438
Encoded Proteins
Gonadotropin-releasing hormone receptor
Protein Structure
Useful resources Stemformatics EHFPI ImmGen
Entrez Gene
Summary This gene does not have any Entrez summary - the following is the summary from its human ortholog ENSG00000109163:
This gene encodes the receptor for type 1 gonadotropin-releasing hormone. This receptor is a member of the seven-transmembrane, G-protein coupled receptor (GPCR) family. It is expressed on the surface of pituitary gonadotrope cells as well as lymphocytes, breast, ovary, and prostate. Following binding of gonadotropin-releasing hormone, the receptor associates with G-proteins that activate a phosphatidylinositol-calcium second messenger system. Activation of the receptor ultimately causes the release of gonadotropic luteinizing hormone (LH) and follicle stimulating hormone (FSH). Defects in this gene are a cause of hypogonadotropic hypogonadism (HH). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. More than 18 transcription initiation sites in the 5' region and multiple polyA signals in the 3' region have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
This gene encodes the receptor for type 1 gonadotropin-releasing hormone. This receptor is a member of the seven-transmembrane, G-protein coupled receptor (GPCR) family. It is expressed on the surface of pituitary gonadotrope cells as well as lymphocytes, breast, ovary, and prostate. Following binding of gonadotropin-releasing hormone, the receptor associates with G-proteins that activate a phosphatidylinositol-calcium second messenger system. Activation of the receptor ultimately causes the release of gonadotropic luteinizing hormone (LH) and follicle stimulating hormone (FSH). Defects in this gene are a cause of hypogonadotropic hypogonadism (HH). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. More than 18 transcription initiation sites in the 5\' region and multiple polyA signals in the 3\' region have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Gene Information
Type Protein coding
Genomic Location Chromosome 6:85156053-85173495
Strand Reverse strand
Band
Transcripts
ENSBTAT00000000559 ENSBTAP00000000559
Interactions
Number of Interactions This gene and/or its encoded proteins are associated with 0 experimentally validated interaction(s) in this database.
They are also associated with 1 interaction(s) predicted by orthology.
Predicted by orthology
Total 1 [view]
Gene Ontology

Molecular Function
Accession GO Term
GO:0004871 signal transducer activity
GO:0004930 G-protein coupled receptor activity
GO:0004968 gonadotropin-releasing hormone receptor activity
GO:0016500 protein-hormone receptor activity
Biological Process
GO:0007165 signal transduction
GO:0007186 G-protein coupled receptor signaling pathway
GO:0097211 cellular response to gonadotropin-releasing hormone
Cellular Component
GO:0005886 plasma membrane
GO:0016020 membrane
GO:0016021 integral component of membrane
Orthologs
Species
Homo sapiens
Mus musculus
Gene ID
Gene Order
Pathways
NETPATH
REACTOME
Gastrin-CREB signalling pathway via PKC and MAPK pathway
Signaling by GPCR pathway
Signal Transduction pathway
G alpha (q) signalling events pathway
GPCR downstream signaling pathway
GPCR ligand binding pathway
Class A/1 (Rhodopsin-like receptors) pathway
Hormone ligand-binding receptors pathway
KEGG
INOH
PID NCI
Pathway Predictions based on Human Orthology Data
NETPATH
REACTOME
G alpha (q) signalling events pathway
Gastrin-CREB signalling pathway via PKC and MAPK pathway
Hormone ligand-binding receptors pathway
Class A/1 (Rhodopsin-like receptors) pathway
Signaling by GPCR pathway
Signal Transduction pathway
GPCR downstream signaling pathway
GPCR ligand binding pathway
GPCR downstream signaling pathway
Signaling by GPCR pathway
Class A/1 (Rhodopsin-like receptors) pathway
Gastrin-CREB signalling pathway via PKC and MAPK pathway
Hormone ligand-binding receptors pathway
GPCR ligand binding pathway
G alpha (q) signalling events pathway
Signal Transduction pathway
KEGG
GnRH signaling pathway pathway
Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction pathway
Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction pathway
GnRH signaling pathway pathway
INOH
PID NCI
Cross-References
SwissProt
TrEMBL
UniProt Splice Variant
Entrez Gene
UniGene Bt.135
RefSeq NM_177514
HUGO
OMIM
CCDS
HPRD
IMGT
EMBL
GenPept
RNA Seq Atlas