Bos taurus Gene: ACSL3
Summary
InnateDB Gene IDBG-644166.3
Last Modified 2014-10-13 [Report errors or provide feedback]
Gene Symbol ACSL3
Gene Name long-chain-fatty-acid--CoA ligase 3
Synonyms
Species Bos taurus
Ensembl Gene ENSBTAG00000017258
Encoded Proteins
acyl-CoA synthetase long-chain family member 3
Protein Structure
Useful resources Stemformatics EHFPI ImmGen
Entrez Gene
Summary This gene does not have any Entrez summary - the following is the summary from its human ortholog ENSG00000123983:
The protein encoded by this gene is an isozyme of the long-chain fatty-acid-coenzyme A ligase family. Although differing in substrate specificity, subcellular localization, and tissue distribution, all isozymes of this family convert free long-chain fatty acids into fatty acyl-CoA esters, and thereby play a key role in lipid biosynthesis and fatty acid degradation. This isozyme is highly expressed in brain, and preferentially utilizes myristate, arachidonate, and eicosapentaenoate as substrates. The amino acid sequence of this isozyme is 92% identical to that of rat homolog. Two transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
The protein encoded by this gene is an isozyme of the long-chain fatty-acid-coenzyme A ligase family. Although differing in substrate specificity, subcellular localization, and tissue distribution, all isozymes of this family convert free long-chain fatty acids into fatty acyl-CoA esters, and thereby play a key role in lipid biosynthesis and fatty acid degradation. This isozyme is highly expressed in brain, and preferentially utilizes myristate, arachidonate, and eicosapentaenoate as substrates. The amino acid sequence of this isozyme is 92%% identical to that of rat homolog. Two transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Gene Information
Type Protein coding
Genomic Location Chromosome 2:111797170-111887224
Strand Forward strand
Band
Transcripts
ENSBTAT00000022939 ENSBTAP00000022939
Interactions
Number of Interactions This gene and/or its encoded proteins are associated with 0 experimentally validated interaction(s) in this database.
They are also associated with 10 interaction(s) predicted by orthology.
Predicted by orthology
Total 10 [view]
Gene Ontology

Molecular Function
Accession GO Term
GO:0003824 catalytic activity
GO:0004467 long-chain fatty acid-CoA ligase activity
GO:0019901 protein kinase binding
GO:0019904 protein domain specific binding
Biological Process
GO:0008152 metabolic process
GO:0034379 very-low-density lipoprotein particle assembly
GO:0042998 positive regulation of Golgi to plasma membrane protein transport
GO:0044539 long-chain fatty acid import
GO:0051047 positive regulation of secretion
GO:2001247 positive regulation of phosphatidylcholine biosynthetic process
Cellular Component
GO:0005783 endoplasmic reticulum
GO:0005794 Golgi apparatus
GO:0005811 lipid particle
GO:0016020 membrane
GO:0048471 perinuclear region of cytoplasm
Orthologs
Species
Homo sapiens
Mus musculus
Gene ID
Gene Order
Pathway Predictions based on Human Orthology Data
NETPATH
REACTOME
Synthesis of very long-chain fatty acyl-CoAs pathway
Fatty Acyl-CoA Biosynthesis pathway
Triglyceride Biosynthesis pathway
Fatty acid, triacylglycerol, and ketone body metabolism pathway
Metabolism of lipids and lipoproteins pathway
Metabolism pathway
KEGG
Fatty acid biosynthesis pathway
Fatty acid degradation pathway
PPAR signaling pathway pathway
Adipocytokine signaling pathway pathway
Peroxisome pathway
PPAR signaling pathway pathway
Fatty acid biosynthesis pathway
Adipocytokine signaling pathway pathway
Fatty acid degradation pathway
Peroxisome pathway
INOH
PID NCI
Cross-References
SwissProt
TrEMBL F1MEX9
UniProt Splice Variant
Entrez Gene 100138312
UniGene Bt.89521
RefSeq NM_001205468 XM_005202881
HUGO HGNC:3570
OMIM
CCDS
HPRD
IMGT
EMBL DAAA02006015 DAAA02006016 DAAA02006017 DAAA02006018 DAAA02006019 DAAA02006020 DAAA02006021 DAAA02006022 DAAA02006023
GenPept
RNA Seq Atlas 100138312