Bos taurus Gene: BT.52760
Summary
InnateDB Gene IDBG-648914.3
Last Modified 2014-10-13 [Report errors or provide feedback]
Gene Symbol BT.52760
Gene Name type I iodothyronine deiodinase
Synonyms
Species Bos taurus
Ensembl Gene ENSBTAG00000010814
Encoded Proteins
deiodinase, iodothyronine, type I
Protein Structure
Useful resources Stemformatics EHFPI ImmGen
Entrez Gene
Summary This gene does not have any Entrez summary - the following is the summary from its human ortholog ENSG00000211452:
The protein encoded by this gene is a thiol-requiring propylthiouracil-sensitive oxidoreductase. It activates thyroid hormone by converting the prohormone thyroxine (T4) by outer ring deiodination (ORD) to bioactive 3,3',5-triiodothyronine (T3). It also degrades both hormones by inner ring deiodination (IRD). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. Some, but not all, isoforms contain a selenocysteine (Sec) residue encoded by the UGA codon, which normally signals translation termination. The 3' UTR of Sec-containing genes have a common stem-loop structure, the sec insertion sequence (SECIS), which is necessary for the recognition of UGA as a Sec codon rather than as a stop signal. Additional transcript variants have been described but are not supported by experimental evidence. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
The protein encoded by this gene is a thiol-requiring propylthiouracil-sensitive oxidoreductase. It activates thyroid hormone by converting the prohormone thyroxine (T4) by outer ring deiodination (ORD) to bioactive 3,3\',5-triiodothyronine (T3). It also degrades both hormones by inner ring deiodination (IRD). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. Some, but not all, isoforms contain a selenocysteine (Sec) residue encoded by the UGA codon, which normally signals translation termination. The 3\' UTR of Sec-containing genes have a common stem-loop structure, the sec insertion sequence (SECIS), which is necessary for the recognition of UGA as a Sec codon rather than as a stop signal. Additional transcript variants have been described but are not supported by experimental evidence. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Gene Information
Type Protein coding
Genomic Location Chromosome 3:92898617-92898991
Strand Reverse strand
Band
Transcripts
ENSBTAT00000061123 ENSBTAP00000053862
Interactions
Number of Interactions This gene and/or its encoded proteins are associated with 0 experimentally validated interaction(s) in this database.
Gene Ontology

Molecular Function
Accession GO Term
GO:0004800 thyroxine 5'-deiodinase activity
GO:0008430 selenium binding
GO:0016491 oxidoreductase activity
Biological Process
GO:0042446 hormone biosynthetic process
GO:0055114 oxidation-reduction process
Cellular Component
Orthologs
Species
Homo sapiens
Mus musculus
Gene ID
Gene Order
Pathway Predictions based on Human Orthology Data
NETPATH
REACTOME
Thyroxine biosynthesis pathway
Amine-derived hormones pathway
Metabolism of amino acids and derivatives pathway
Regulation of thyroid hormone activity pathway
Metabolism pathway
Metabolism pathway
Metabolism of amino acids and derivatives pathway
Regulation of thyroid hormone activity pathway
Thyroxine biosynthesis pathway
Amine-derived hormones pathway
KEGG
INOH
PID NCI
Cross-References
SwissProt
TrEMBL F1MDU1
UniProt Splice Variant
Entrez Gene 782446
UniGene Bt.52760
RefSeq NM_001122593
HUGO
OMIM
CCDS
HPRD
IMGT
EMBL DAAA02008837
GenPept
RNA Seq Atlas 782446