Homo sapiens Gene: PADI3
Summary
InnateDB Gene IDBG-91789.6
Last Modified 2014-10-13 [Report errors or provide feedback]
Gene Symbol PADI3
Gene Name peptidyl arginine deiminase, type III
Synonyms
Species Homo sapiens
Ensembl Gene ENSG00000142619
Encoded Proteins
peptidyl arginine deiminase, type III
Protein Structure
Useful resources Stemformatics EHFPI ImmGen
Entrez Gene
Summary This gene encodes a member of the peptidyl arginine deiminase family of enzymes, which catalyze the post-translational deimination of proteins by converting arginine residues into citrullines in the presence of calcium ions. The family members have distinct substrate specificities and tissue-specific expression patterns. The type III enzyme modulates hair structural proteins, such as filaggrin in the hair follicle and trichohyalin in the inner root sheath, during hair follicle formation. Together with the type I enzyme, this enzyme may also play a role in terminal differentiation of the epidermis. This gene exists in a cluster with four other paralogous genes. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Gene Information
Type Protein coding
Genomic Location Chromosome 1:17249098-17284233
Strand Forward strand
Band p36.13
Transcripts
ENST00000375460 ENSP00000364609
Interactions
Number of Interactions This gene and/or its encoded proteins are associated with 4 experimentally validated interaction(s) in this database.
Experimentally validated
Total 4 [view]
Protein-Protein 4 [view]
Protein-DNA 0
Protein-RNA 0
DNA-DNA 0
RNA-RNA 0
DNA-RNA 0
Gene Ontology

Molecular Function
Accession GO Term
GO:0004668 protein-arginine deiminase activity
GO:0005509 calcium ion binding
Biological Process
GO:0018101 protein citrullination
Cellular Component
GO:0005737 cytoplasm
Orthologs
Species
Mus musculus
Bos taurus
Gene ID
Gene Order
Not yet available
Cross-References
SwissProt Q9ULW8
TrEMBL
UniProt Splice Variant
Entrez Gene 51702
UniGene Hs.149195
RefSeq NM_016233 XM_006710684
HUGO HGNC:18337
OMIM 606755
CCDS CCDS179
HPRD
IMGT
EMBL AB026831 AJ549502 AL590644 BC041592 BC109091 BC109092
GenPept AAH41592 AAI09092 AAI09093 BAA85974 CAE47742 CAH73166
RNA Seq Atlas 51702