Bos taurus Gene: AIRE | |||||||||||||||||||||
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Summary | |||||||||||||||||||||
InnateDB Gene | IDBG-639674.3 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Last Modified | 2014-10-13 [Report errors or provide feedback] | ||||||||||||||||||||
Gene Symbol | AIRE | ||||||||||||||||||||
Gene Name | Uncharacterized protein | ||||||||||||||||||||
Synonyms | |||||||||||||||||||||
Species | Bos taurus | ||||||||||||||||||||
Ensembl Gene | ENSBTAG00000023393 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Encoded Proteins |
autoimmune regulator
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Protein Structure | |||||||||||||||||||||
Useful resources | Stemformatics EHFPI ImmGen | ||||||||||||||||||||
InnateDB Annotation from Orthologs | |||||||||||||||||||||
Summary |
[Homo sapiens] AIRE transcriptionally upregulates TLR1/3/8 via direct interaction with the TLR promoters. In addition, AIRE also mediates the induction of IL1A, TNF, NOS2 and IFN-alpha expression upon TLR1 and TLR3 stimulation. (Demonstrated in murine model)
[Homo sapiens] AIRE participates in Dectin-1 signalling, an anticandidal innate immune signalling pathway that specifically recognizes fungal beta-glucan. AIRE formes a transient complex with the known Dectin-1 pathway components phosphorylated SYK and CARD9 after receptor ligation and localizes with CLEC7A (Dectin-1) at the cell membrane.
[Mus musculus] Aire transcriptionally upregulates Tlr1/3/8 via direct interaction with the TLR promoters. In addition, Aire also mediates the induction of Il1a, Tnf, Nos2 and IFN-alpha expression upon Tlr1 and Tlr3 stimulation.
[Mus musculus] Aire participates in Dectin-1 signalling, an anticandidal innate immune signalling pathway that specifically recognizes fungal beta-glucan. Aire formes a transient complex with the known Dectin-1 pathway components phosphorylated Sykb and Card9 after receptor ligation and localizes with Clec7a (Dectin-1) at the cell membrane (Demonstrated in human)
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Entrez Gene | |||||||||||||||||||||
Summary |
This gene does not have any Entrez summary - the following is the summary from its human ortholog ENSG00000160224:
This gene encodes a transcriptional regulator that forms nuclear bodies and interacts with the transcriptional coactivator CREB binding protein. The encoded protein plays an important role in immunity by regulating the expression of autoantigens and negative selection of autoreactive T-cells in the thymus. Mutations in this gene cause the rare autosomal-recessive systemic autoimmune disease termed autoimmune polyendocrinopathy with candidiasis and ectodermal dystrophy (APECED). [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2012] |
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Gene Information | |||||||||||||||||||||
Type | Protein coding | ||||||||||||||||||||
Genomic Location | Chromosome 1:145749451-145760199 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Strand | Forward strand | ||||||||||||||||||||
Band | |||||||||||||||||||||
Transcripts |
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Interactions | |||||||||||||||||||||
Number of Interactions |
This gene and/or its encoded proteins are associated with 0 experimentally validated interaction(s) in this database.
They are also associated with 54 interaction(s) predicted by orthology.
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Gene Ontology | |||||||||||||||||||||
Molecular Function |
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Biological Process |
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Cellular Component |
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Orthologs | |||||||||||||||||||||
Species
Homo sapiens
Mus musculus
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Gene ID
Gene Order
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Pathway Predictions based on Human Orthology Data | |||||||||||||||||||||
NETPATH | |||||||||||||||||||||
REACTOME | |||||||||||||||||||||
KEGG |
Ubiquitin mediated proteolysis pathway
Primary immunodeficiency pathway
Ubiquitin mediated proteolysis pathway
Primary immunodeficiency pathway
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INOH | |||||||||||||||||||||
PID NCI | |||||||||||||||||||||
Cross-References | |||||||||||||||||||||
SwissProt | |||||||||||||||||||||
TrEMBL | E1BIC4 | ||||||||||||||||||||
UniProt Splice Variant | |||||||||||||||||||||
Entrez Gene | |||||||||||||||||||||
UniGene | |||||||||||||||||||||
RefSeq | |||||||||||||||||||||
HUGO | HGNC:360 | ||||||||||||||||||||
OMIM | |||||||||||||||||||||
CCDS | |||||||||||||||||||||
HPRD | |||||||||||||||||||||
IMGT | |||||||||||||||||||||
EMBL | DAAA02003438 DAAA02003439 | ||||||||||||||||||||
GenPept | |||||||||||||||||||||
RNA Seq Atlas | |||||||||||||||||||||