Mus musculus Gene: Zp2
Summary
InnateDB Gene IDBG-208315.6
Last Modified 2014-10-13 [Report errors or provide feedback]
Gene Symbol Zp2
Gene Name zona pellucida glycoprotein 2
Synonyms Zp-2
Species Mus musculus
Ensembl Gene ENSMUSG00000030911
Encoded Proteins
zona pellucida glycoprotein 2
Protein Structure
Useful resources Stemformatics EHFPI ImmGen
Entrez Gene
Summary This gene does not have any Entrez summary - the following is the summary from its human ortholog ENSG00000103310:
The zona pellucida is an extracellular matrix that surrounds the oocyte and early embryo. It is composed primarily of three or four glycoproteins with various functions during fertilization and preimplantation development. The protein encoded by this gene is a structural component of the zona pellucida and functions in secondary binding and penetration of acrosome-reacted spermatozoa. The nascent protein contains a N-terminal signal peptide sequence, a conserved ZP domain, a consensus furin cleavage site, and a C-terminal transmembrane domain. It is hypothesized that furin cleavage results in release of the mature protein from the plasma membrane for subsequent incorporation into the zona pellucida matrix. However, the requirement for furin cleavage in this process remains controversial based on mouse studies. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
The zona pellucida is an extracellular matrix that surrounds the oocyte and early embryo. It is composed of three glycoproteins with various functions during fertilization and preimplantation development. The glycosylated mature peptide is one of the structural components of the zona pellucida and functions in secondary binding and penetration of acrosome-reacted spermatozoa. Female mice lacking this gene do not form a stable zona matrix and are sterile. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2014]
Gene Information
Type Protein coding
Genomic Location Chromosome 7:120132361-120145290
Strand Reverse strand
Band F2
Transcripts
ENSMUST00000033207 ENSMUSP00000033207
Interactions
Number of Interactions This gene and/or its encoded proteins are associated with 1 experimentally validated interaction(s) in this database.
They are also associated with 2 interaction(s) predicted by orthology.
Experimentally validated
Total 1 [view]
Protein-Protein 1 [view]
Protein-DNA 0
Protein-RNA 0
DNA-DNA 0
RNA-RNA 0
DNA-RNA 0
Predicted by orthology
Total 2 [view]
Gene Ontology

Molecular Function
Accession GO Term
GO:0005515 protein binding
GO:0032190 acrosin binding
Biological Process
GO:0006886 intracellular protein transport
GO:0007339 binding of sperm to zona pellucida
GO:0060468 prevention of polyspermy
Cellular Component
GO:0005578 proteinaceous extracellular matrix
GO:0005771 multivesicular body
GO:0005783 endoplasmic reticulum
GO:0005794 Golgi apparatus
GO:0005886 plasma membrane
GO:0016021 integral component of membrane
GO:0030141 secretory granule
GO:0031012 extracellular matrix
Orthologs
Species
Homo sapiens
Bos taurus
Gene ID
Gene Order
Not yet available
Pathways
NETPATH
REACTOME
Fertilization pathway
Reproduction pathway
Interaction With The Zona Pellucida pathway
KEGG
INOH
PID NCI
Pathway Predictions based on Human Orthology Data
NETPATH
REACTOME
Interaction With The Zona Pellucida pathway
Fertilization pathway
Reproduction pathway
KEGG
INOH
PID NCI
Cross-References
SwissProt P20239
TrEMBL
UniProt Splice Variant
Entrez Gene 22787
UniGene
RefSeq NM_011775 XM_006507588 XM_006507589 XM_006507590
OMIM
CCDS CCDS21792
HPRD
IMGT
MGI ID MGI:99214
MGI Symbol Zp2
EMBL M34148
GenPept AAA40586
RNA Seq Atlas 22787