Homo sapiens Gene: PPP1CB
Summary
InnateDB Gene IDBG-239700.6
Last Modified 2014-10-13 [Report errors or provide feedback]
Gene Symbol PPP1CB
Gene Name protein phosphatase 1, catalytic subunit, beta isozyme
Synonyms HEL-S-80p; PP-1B; PP1B; PP1beta; PPP1CD
Species Homo sapiens
Ensembl Gene ENSG00000213639
Encoded Proteins
protein phosphatase 1, catalytic subunit, beta isozyme
protein phosphatase 1, catalytic subunit, beta isozyme
protein phosphatase 1, catalytic subunit, beta isozyme
protein phosphatase 1, catalytic subunit, beta isozyme
protein phosphatase 1, catalytic subunit, beta isozyme
protein phosphatase 1, catalytic subunit, beta isozyme
protein phosphatase 1, catalytic subunit, beta isozyme
protein phosphatase 1, catalytic subunit, beta isozyme
Protein Structure
Useful resources Stemformatics EHFPI ImmGen
Entrez Gene
Summary The protein encoded by this gene is one of the three catalytic subunits of protein phosphatase 1 (PP1). PP1 is a serine/threonine specific protein phosphatase known to be involved in the regulation of a variety of cellular processes, such as cell division, glycogen metabolism, muscle contractility, protein synthesis, and HIV-1 viral transcription. Mouse studies suggest that PP1 functions as a suppressor of learning and memory. Two alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been observed. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Gene Information
Type Protein coding
Genomic Location Chromosome 2:28751640-28802940
Strand Forward strand
Band p23.2
Transcripts
ENST00000358506 ENSP00000351298
ENST00000296122 ENSP00000296122
ENST00000395366 ENSP00000378769
ENST00000455580 ENSP00000390715
ENST00000420282 ENSP00000398839
ENST00000441461 ENSP00000414918
ENST00000427786 ENSP00000394589
ENST00000418910 ENSP00000388056
ENST00000464273
Interactions
Number of Interactions This gene and/or its encoded proteins are associated with 91 experimentally validated interaction(s) in this database.
They are also associated with 6 interaction(s) predicted by orthology.
Experimentally validated
Total 91 [view]
Protein-Protein 86 [view]
Protein-DNA 2 [view]
Protein-RNA 1 [view]
DNA-DNA 2 [view]
RNA-RNA 0
DNA-RNA 0
Predicted by orthology
Total 6 [view]
Gene Ontology

Molecular Function
Accession GO Term
GO:0004721 phosphoprotein phosphatase activity
GO:0004722 protein serine/threonine phosphatase activity
GO:0005515 protein binding
GO:0016787 hydrolase activity
GO:0016791 phosphatase activity
GO:0017018 myosin phosphatase activity
GO:0019901 protein kinase binding
GO:0046872 metal ion binding
GO:0050115 myosin-light-chain-phosphatase activity
Biological Process
GO:0000086 G2/M transition of mitotic cell cycle
GO:0000278 mitotic cell cycle
GO:0005977 glycogen metabolic process
GO:0005979 regulation of glycogen biosynthetic process
GO:0005981 regulation of glycogen catabolic process
GO:0006470 protein dephosphorylation
GO:0007179 transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway
GO:0008152 metabolic process
GO:0019433 triglyceride catabolic process
GO:0030155 regulation of cell adhesion
GO:0030512 negative regulation of transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway
GO:0032922 circadian regulation of gene expression
GO:0042752 regulation of circadian rhythm
GO:0043153 entrainment of circadian clock by photoperiod
GO:0044281 small molecule metabolic process
GO:0051301 cell division
Cellular Component
GO:0000164 protein phosphatase type 1 complex
GO:0005634 nucleus
GO:0005654 nucleoplasm
GO:0005730 nucleolus
GO:0005737 cytoplasm
GO:0042587 glycogen granule
GO:0070062 extracellular vesicular exosome
GO:0070688 MLL5-L complex
GO:0072357 PTW/PP1 phosphatase complex
Orthologs
Species
Mus musculus
Bos taurus
Gene ID
Gene Order
Not yet available
Pathways
NETPATH
REACTOME
Regulation of PLK1 Activity at G2/M Transition pathway
Downregulation of TGF-beta receptor signaling pathway
TGF-beta receptor signaling activates SMADs pathway
Hormone-sensitive lipase (HSL)-mediated triacylglycerol hydrolysis pathway
SMAD4 MH2 Domain Mutants in Cancer pathway
Metabolism of lipids and lipoproteins pathway
Loss of Function of SMAD4 in Cancer pathway
Loss of Function of SMAD2/3 in Cancer pathway
Signaling by TGF-beta Receptor Complex in Cancer pathway
TGFBR2 MSI Frameshift Mutants in Cancer pathway
Signal Transduction pathway
SMAD2/3 MH2 Domain Mutants in Cancer pathway
Loss of Function of TGFBR2 in Cancer pathway
Cell Cycle pathway
SMAD2/3 Phosphorylation Motif Mutants in Cancer pathway
G2/M Transition pathway
TGFBR1 KD Mutants in Cancer pathway
Cell Cycle, Mitotic pathway
Loss of Function of TGFBR1 in Cancer pathway
TGFBR1 LBD Mutants in Cancer pathway
Mitotic G2-G2/M phases pathway
Metabolism pathway
TGFBR2 Kinase Domain Mutants in Cancer pathway
Lipid digestion, mobilization, and transport pathway
Disease pathway
Signaling by TGF-beta Receptor Complex pathway
KEGG
Regulation of actin cytoskeleton pathway
Long-term potentiation pathway
Insulin signaling pathway pathway
Focal adhesion pathway
Vascular smooth muscle contraction pathway
Oocyte meiosis pathway
mRNA surveillance pathway pathway
INOH
PID NCI
PLK1 signaling events
Cross-References
SwissProt
TrEMBL
UniProt Splice Variant
Entrez Gene
UniGene Hs.702907
RefSeq NM_002709 NM_206876
HUGO
OMIM
CCDS CCDS33169
HPRD 11792
IMGT
EMBL
GenPept
RNA Seq Atlas