Homo sapiens Gene: CDS2
Summary
InnateDB Gene IDBG-51278.6
Last Modified 2014-10-13 [Report errors or provide feedback]
Gene Symbol CDS2
Gene Name CDP-diacylglycerol synthase (phosphatidate cytidylyltransferase) 2
Synonyms
Species Homo sapiens
Ensembl Gene ENSG00000101290
Encoded Proteins
CDP-diacylglycerol synthase (phosphatidate cytidylyltransferase) 2
CDP-diacylglycerol synthase (phosphatidate cytidylyltransferase) 2
Protein Structure
Useful resources Stemformatics EHFPI ImmGen
Entrez Gene
Summary Breakdown products of phosphoinositides are ubiquitous second messengers that function downstream of many G protein-coupled receptors and tyrosine kinases regulating cell growth, calcium metabolism, and protein kinase C activity. This gene encodes an enzyme which regulates the amount of phosphatidylinositol available for signaling by catalyzing the conversion of phosphatidic acid to CDP-diacylglycerol. This enzyme is an integral membrane protein localized to two subcellular domains, the matrix side of the inner mitochondrial membrane where it is thought to be involved in the synthesis of phosphatidylglycerol and cardiolipin and the cytoplasmic side of the endoplasmic reticulum where it functions in phosphatidylinositol biosynthesis. Two genes encoding this enzyme have been identified in humans, one mapping to human chromosome 4q21 and a second to 20p13. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Gene Information
Type Protein coding
Genomic Location Chromosome 20:5126786-5197887
Strand Forward strand
Band p12.3
Transcripts
ENST00000379070
ENST00000450570 ENSP00000403205
ENST00000460006 ENSP00000419879
ENST00000467923
ENST00000468817
ENST00000486875
Interactions
Number of Interactions This gene and/or its encoded proteins are associated with 4 experimentally validated interaction(s) in this database.
Experimentally validated
Total 4 [view]
Protein-Protein 4 [view]
Protein-DNA 0
Protein-RNA 0
DNA-DNA 0
RNA-RNA 0
DNA-RNA 0
Gene Ontology

Molecular Function
Accession GO Term
GO:0004605 phosphatidate cytidylyltransferase activity
GO:0016772 transferase activity, transferring phosphorus-containing groups
Biological Process
GO:0006644 phospholipid metabolic process
GO:0006655 phosphatidylglycerol biosynthetic process
GO:0016024 CDP-diacylglycerol biosynthetic process
GO:0044281 small molecule metabolic process
GO:0046474 glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process
Cellular Component
GO:0005743 mitochondrial inner membrane
GO:0005783 endoplasmic reticulum
GO:0016020 membrane
GO:0016021 integral component of membrane
Orthologs
Species
Mus musculus
Bos taurus
Gene ID
Gene Order
Not yet available
Pathways
NETPATH
REACTOME
Synthesis of PG pathway
Metabolism of lipids and lipoproteins pathway
Glycerophospholipid biosynthesis pathway
Phospholipid metabolism pathway
Metabolism pathway
KEGG
Glycerophospholipid metabolism pathway
Phosphatidylinositol signaling system pathway
INOH
PID NCI
Cross-References
SwissProt
TrEMBL
UniProt Splice Variant
Entrez Gene
UniGene Hs.126857 Hs.472027 Hs.607381 Hs.715044
RefSeq NM_003818 XM_006723660
HUGO
OMIM
CCDS CCDS13088
HPRD 09150
IMGT
EMBL
GenPept
RNA Seq Atlas