Homo sapiens Gene: POU5F1
Summary
InnateDB Gene IDBG-77210.6
Last Modified 2014-10-13 [Report errors or provide feedback]
Gene Symbol POU5F1
Gene Name POU class 5 homeobox 1
Synonyms Oct-3; Oct-4; OCT3; OCT4; OTF-3; OTF3; OTF4
Species Homo sapiens
Ensembl Gene ENSG00000204531
Encoded Proteins
POU class 5 homeobox 1
POU class 5 homeobox 1
POU class 5 homeobox 1
POU class 5 homeobox 1
POU class 5 homeobox 1
POU class 5 homeobox 1
POU class 5 homeobox 1
POU class 5 homeobox 1
Protein Structure
Useful resources Stemformatics EHFPI ImmGen
Entrez Gene
Summary This gene encodes a transcription factor containing a POU homeodomain. This transcription factor plays a role in embryonic development, especially during early embryogenesis, and it is necessary for embryonic stem cell pluripotency. A translocation of this gene with the Ewing's sarcoma gene, t(6;22)(p21;q12), has been linked to tumor formation. Alternative splicing, as well as usage of alternative translation initiation codons, results in multiple isoforms, one of which initiates at a non-AUG (CUG) start codon. Related pseudogenes have been identified on chromosomes 1, 3, 8, 10, and 12. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]
This gene encodes a transcription factor containing a POU homeodomain that plays a key role in embryonic development and stem cell pluripotency. Aberrant expression of this gene in adult tissues is associated with tumorigenesis. This gene can participate in a translocation with the Ewing\'s sarcoma gene on chromosome 21, which also leads to tumor formation. Alternative splicing, as well as usage of alternative AUG and non-AUG translation initiation codons, results in multiple isoforms. One of the AUG start codons is polymorphic in human populations. Related pseudogenes have been identified on chromosomes 1, 3, 8, 10, and 12. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2013]
Gene Information
Type Protein coding
Genomic Location Chromosome 6:31164337-31180731
Strand Reverse strand
Band p21.33
Transcripts
ENST00000259915 ENSP00000259915
ENST00000441888 ENSP00000389359
ENST00000513407 ENSP00000475512
ENST00000512818 ENSP00000425479
ENST00000471529 ENSP00000425083
ENST00000461401
ENST00000606567 ENSP00000475880
ENST00000620031 ENSP00000484778
ENST00000619340 ENSP00000481679
Interactions
Number of Interactions This gene and/or its encoded proteins are associated with 43 experimentally validated interaction(s) in this database.
They are also associated with 315 interaction(s) predicted by orthology.
Experimentally validated
Total 43 [view]
Protein-Protein 40 [view]
Protein-DNA 3 [view]
Protein-RNA 0
DNA-DNA 0
RNA-RNA 0
DNA-RNA 0
Predicted by orthology
Total 315 [view]
Gene Ontology

Molecular Function
Accession GO Term
GO:0000981 sequence-specific DNA binding RNA polymerase II transcription factor activity
GO:0003677 DNA binding
GO:0003700 sequence-specific DNA binding transcription factor activity
GO:0005515 protein binding
GO:0008134 transcription factor binding
GO:0031625 ubiquitin protein ligase binding
GO:0035198 miRNA binding
GO:0043565 sequence-specific DNA binding
GO:0044212 transcription regulatory region DNA binding
GO:0044822 poly(A) RNA binding
Biological Process
GO:0001714 endodermal cell fate specification
GO:0001824 blastocyst development
GO:0003130 BMP signaling pathway involved in heart induction
GO:0006355 regulation of transcription, DNA-templated
GO:0006366 transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter
GO:0009611 response to wounding
GO:0009653 anatomical structure morphogenesis
GO:0009786 regulation of asymmetric cell division
GO:0010468 regulation of gene expression
GO:0035019 somatic stem cell maintenance
GO:0035413 positive regulation of catenin import into nucleus
GO:0042789 mRNA transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter
GO:0045944 positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter
GO:0060391 positive regulation of SMAD protein import into nucleus
GO:0060795 cell fate commitment involved in formation of primary germ layer
GO:0060913 cardiac cell fate determination
GO:0060965 negative regulation of gene silencing by miRNA
GO:0090081 regulation of heart induction by regulation of canonical Wnt receptor signaling pathway
GO:0090308 regulation of methylation-dependent chromatin silencing
Cellular Component
GO:0005634 nucleus
GO:0005654 nucleoplasm
GO:0005667 transcription factor complex
GO:0005737 cytoplasm
GO:0005829 cytosol
Orthologs
Species
Mus musculus
Bos taurus
Gene ID
Gene Order
Not yet available
Pathways
NETPATH
REACTOME
Developmental Biology pathway
Transcriptional regulation of pluripotent stem cells pathway
POU5F1 (OCT4), SOX2, NANOG activate genes related to proliferation pathway
POU5F1 (OCT4), SOX2, NANOG repress genes related to differentiation pathway
KEGG
INOH
PID NCI
HIF-2-alpha transcription factor network
Cross-References
SwissProt
TrEMBL
UniProt Splice Variant
Entrez Gene
UniGene Hs.249184 Hs.626931 Hs.646545
RefSeq NM_001173531 NM_001285986 NM_001285987 NM_002701 NM_203289
HUGO
OMIM
CCDS CCDS34391 CCDS47398 CCDS75420
HPRD 01252
IMGT
EMBL
GenPept
RNA Seq Atlas