Mus musculus Gene: Tbp
Summary
InnateDB Gene IDBG-139921.6
Last Modified 2014-10-13 [Report errors or provide feedback]
Gene Symbol Tbp
Gene Name TATA box binding protein
Synonyms Gtf2d; GTF2D1; SCA17; TFIID
Species Mus musculus
Ensembl Gene ENSMUSG00000014767
Encoded Proteins
TATA box binding protein
TATA box binding protein
TATA box binding protein
TATA box binding protein
TATA box binding protein
TATA box binding protein
TATA box binding protein
TATA box binding protein
TATA box binding protein
TATA box binding protein
Protein Structure
Useful resources Stemformatics EHFPI ImmGen
Entrez Gene
Summary This gene does not have any Entrez summary - the following is the summary from its human ortholog ENSG00000112592:
Initiation of transcription by RNA polymerase II requires the activities of more than 70 polypeptides. The protein that coordinates these activities is transcription factor IID (TFIID), which binds to the core promoter to position the polymerase properly, serves as the scaffold for assembly of the remainder of the transcription complex, and acts as a channel for regulatory signals. TFIID is composed of the TATA-binding protein (TBP) and a group of evolutionarily conserved proteins known as TBP-associated factors or TAFs. TAFs may participate in basal transcription, serve as coactivators, function in promoter recognition or modify general transcription factors (GTFs) to facilitate complex assembly and transcription initiation. This gene encodes TBP, the TATA-binding protein. A distinctive feature of TBP is a long string of glutamines in the N-terminus. This region of the protein modulates the DNA binding activity of the C terminus, and modulation of DNA binding affects the rate of transcription complex formation and initiation of transcription. The number of CAG repeats encoding the polyglutamine tract is usually 32-39, and expansion of the number of repeats increases the length of the polyglutamine string and is associated with spinocerebellar ataxia 17, a neurodegenerative disorder classified as a polyglutamine disease. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2010]
Gene Information
Type Protein coding
Genomic Location Chromosome 17:15499888-15528379
Strand Forward strand
Band A2
Transcripts
ENSMUST00000014911 ENSMUSP00000014911
ENSMUST00000119879 ENSMUSP00000114007
ENSMUST00000118001 ENSMUSP00000113999
ENSMUST00000117593 ENSMUSP00000112794
ENSMUST00000159197 ENSMUSP00000125691
ENSMUST00000162505 ENSMUSP00000124317
ENSMUST00000147081 ENSMUSP00000120484
ENSMUST00000143924 ENSMUSP00000122696
ENSMUST00000155051 ENSMUSP00000117551
ENSMUST00000153480 ENSMUSP00000114471
ENSMUST00000149518
Interactions
Number of Interactions This gene and/or its encoded proteins are associated with 54 experimentally validated interaction(s) in this database.
They are also associated with 146 interaction(s) predicted by orthology.
Experimentally validated
Total 54 [view]
Protein-Protein 46 [view]
Protein-DNA 8 [view]
Protein-RNA 0
DNA-DNA 0
RNA-RNA 0
DNA-RNA 0
Predicted by orthology
Total 146 [view]
Gene Ontology

Molecular Function
Accession GO Term
GO:0001103 RNA polymerase II repressing transcription factor binding
GO:0003677 DNA binding
GO:0003700 sequence-specific DNA binding transcription factor activity
GO:0005515 protein binding
GO:0008134 transcription factor binding
GO:0044212 transcription regulatory region DNA binding
GO:0070491 repressing transcription factor binding
Biological Process
GO:0006352 DNA-templated transcription, initiation
GO:0006366 transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter
GO:0006383 transcription from RNA polymerase III promoter
GO:0007283 spermatogenesis
GO:0045893 positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated
Cellular Component
GO:0000120 RNA polymerase I transcription factor complex
GO:0001939 female pronucleus
GO:0001940 male pronucleus
GO:0005634 nucleus
GO:0005669 transcription factor TFIID complex
GO:0005672 transcription factor TFIIA complex
GO:0005719 nuclear euchromatin
GO:0005737 cytoplasm
GO:0045120 pronucleus
Orthologs
Species
Homo sapiens
Gene ID
Gene Order
Pathways
NETPATH
REACTOME
RNA Polymerase II Transcription Initiation And Promoter Clearance pathway
RNA Polymerase I Transcription pathway
RNA Polymerase I, RNA Polymerase III, and Mitochondrial Transcription pathway
RNA Polymerase III Transcription Initiation pathway
RNA Polymerase II Transcription Initiation pathway
RNA Polymerase II Promoter Escape pathway
RNA Polymerase III Transcription Initiation From Type 1 Promoter pathway
RNA Polymerase I Transcription Termination pathway
RNA Polymerase II Transcription Pre-Initiation And Promoter Opening pathway
RNA Polymerase III Transcription Initiation From Type 2 Promoter pathway
RNA Polymerase III Abortive And Retractive Initiation pathway
Epigenetic regulation of gene expression pathway
SIRT1 negatively regulates rRNA Expression pathway
RNA Polymerase II Pre-transcription Events pathway
Gene Expression pathway
Negative epigenetic regulation of rRNA expression pathway
RNA Polymerase I Promoter Escape pathway
RNA Polymerase I Promoter Clearance pathway
RNA Polymerase I Chain Elongation pathway
RNA Polymerase II Transcription pathway
RNA Polymerase III Transcription pathway
RNA Polymerase III Transcription Initiation From Type 3 Promoter pathway
RNA Polymerase I Transcription Initiation pathway
KEGG
Basal transcription factors pathway
Huntington's disease pathway
INOH
PID NCI
Pathway Predictions based on Human Orthology Data
NETPATH
REACTOME
RNA Polymerase III Abortive And Retractive Initiation pathway
RNA Polymerase III Transcription Initiation From Type 3 Promoter pathway
RNA Polymerase III Transcription Initiation From Type 2 Promoter pathway
RNA Polymerase III Transcription Initiation From Type 1 Promoter pathway
RNA Polymerase I Transcription Termination pathway
RNA Polymerase I Chain Elongation pathway
RNA Polymerase I Promoter Escape pathway
RNA Polymerase I Transcription Initiation pathway
RNA Polymerase II Transcription Pre-Initiation And Promoter Opening pathway
RNA Polymerase II Pre-transcription Events pathway
RNA Polymerase II Promoter Escape pathway
RNA Polymerase II Transcription Initiation pathway
RNA Polymerase II Transcription Initiation And Promoter Clearance pathway
HIV Transcription Initiation pathway
RNA Polymerase II HIV Promoter Escape pathway
Transcription of the HIV genome pathway
Late Phase of HIV Life Cycle pathway
RNA Polymerase I Transcription pathway
RNA Polymerase III Transcription Initiation pathway
Epigenetic regulation of gene expression pathway
RNA Polymerase I Promoter Clearance pathway
NoRC negatively regulates rRNA expression pathway
SIRT1 negatively regulates rRNA Expression pathway
RNA Polymerase II Transcription pathway
HIV Life Cycle pathway
RNA Polymerase III Transcription pathway
HIV Infection pathway
RNA Polymerase I, RNA Polymerase III, and Mitochondrial Transcription pathway
Gene Expression pathway
Disease pathway
Negative epigenetic regulation of rRNA expression pathway
KEGG
Basal transcription factors pathway
Huntington's disease pathway
INOH
PID NCI
Regulation of retinoblastoma protein
Validated targets of C-MYC transcriptional repression
Glucocorticoid receptor regulatory network
Cross-References
SwissProt
TrEMBL
UniProt Splice Variant
Entrez Gene
UniGene Mm.244820 Mm.414004 Mm.489273
RefSeq NM_013684
OMIM
CCDS CCDS37454
HPRD
IMGT
MGI ID
MGI Symbol
EMBL
GenPept
RNA Seq Atlas